Health Status of Traffic Police Personnel: A Cross-Sectional Study
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 12
Abstract
Background: Traffic policemen are one of the most vulnerable groups to various illnesses as they are exposed to dust, noise, fumes, ultra-violet radiation during their work. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on the 36-Whitefield traffic police personnel. The study group classified into two sub groups ‘A’ and ‘B’ depending on the duration of exposure less than or equal to 5-years and more than 5-years respectively. Results: Health ailments detected were Eye irritation (14 persons- 38.9%), Chronic Cough (8 persons- 22.2%), Wheeze (4 persons- 11.1%), Dermatitis (6 persons- 16.7%), Anxiety (4 persons- 11.1%), Varicose veins (4 persons- 11.1%) and Fatigue (4 persons- 11.1%). 8 (22.2%) had chest expansion less than 4cm and 21 persons (58.3%) had reduced PEFR less than 500L/min. 16 (44.4%) personnel belonged to group A (occupational exposure ≤5 years) while 20 (55.6%) belonged to group B (occupational exposure >5 years). The group B had a higher prevalence of all the health ailments. Only 11 policemen were using any personal protection measures. Conclusion: Traffic police showed a high prevalence of various health ailments due to occupational exposure which increases with the duration of exposure. The study was used to increase group's awareness towards preventive measures.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Veerabhadra Radhakrishna
Haematological Parameters in Neonatal Sepsis
Background: In neonatal sepsis, the haematological screening parameters and Creactive protein (CRP) have wide variations in performance. Objective: To evaluate the performance of haematological screening parameters and C...
Comparison of Conventional Normal Saline Dressing and Honey Dressing In the Management of Chronic Non-Healing Ulcers
Background: The management of chronic wounds has been a considerable challenge since centuries. Nonstandard treatment that is both medically and financially effective needs to be identified. Honey has been used for its h...
An observational study on maternal and foetal outcome in twin Pregnancy
Objectives: Objectives of our study was to evaluate the maternal and foetal outcome in mothers of twin pregnancy. Methodology: A detail history, complete assessment such as gestational age, parity, nature of conception,...
Evaluation of Levels of Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) in Patients with Type – 2 Diabetes Mellitus and in Healthy People, Attending P.M.C.H, Patna
Objective: The aim of present study was observing the incidence and magnitude of abnormal concentrations of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1C) in Type – 2 Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM) and assessing the adequacy of control of t...
A Review of Severe Acute Maternal Morbidity (SAMM) through “Three Delays Model”
Introduction: Every mother should live beyond pregnancy and childbirth. Why do women die, what could have been done, where did we missed out answers to these and many other questions related to maternal mortality are hid...