Heart and the mind : depression and cardiovascular disease
Journal Title: Journal of the Indian Medical Association - Year 2018, Vol 116, Issue 9
Abstract
Depression is highly prevalent in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and is associated with poor quality of life, poor medication adherence and higher cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Though the American Heart Association (AHA) association recommends universal screening, There is currently no evidence to suggest that universal screening improves cardiovascular outcomes. That being said, physicians must be aware of risk of depression in this vulnerable population and screen when depression is suspected. To be effective, screening must be paired with appropriate referral or collaborative care. Patients with a positive screen, may be monitored and treated by a mental health professional. Treatment of depression improves mood and quality of life, though more research is needed to determine if treatment of depression in CVD improves cardiovascular outcomes.
Authors and Affiliations
Anindita Chakraborty, H Yavuz Yince, Stromberg Nicole
Keywords
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