HISTOPATHOLOGICAL AND IN-VIVO STUDY OF MORINGA OLEIFERA SEED
Journal Title: Annals. Food Science and Technology - Year 2016, Vol 17, Issue 1
Abstract
The purpose of the study was to determine the histopathological and In-vivo study of Moringa Oleifera Seed of moringa oleifera seed dietary. Fifty (50) albino rats were obtained from faculty of Health Science animal breeding centre, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. They were weighed and grouped into five groups of ten each and fed with five dietary samples for 28 days. Dietary samples investigated consisted of basal dietary, a nitrogen free diet100% (1) control dietary (2) basal80%: pressure cooked moringa seed10%: soybean10% (3) basal80%: oven roasted moringa seed10: soybean10%(4) basal80%: raw moringa seed10%: Soybean10% (5). The result revealed that histopathological study including spleen, heart, lungs, kidney, liver were healthy and chemical analysis such as pH, titratable acidity%, brix% and vitamin Cmg/100g were comparable with control samples, They were ranged from 6.05-6.60, 0.01-0.04%,5-10% and 22.5-28.5 Cmg/100g. Proximate composition includes protein%, moisture%, fat%, ash%, crude fiber%, CHO% and caloric values. They were ranged from 10.20-10.30%, 4.25-4.34%, 2.68-3.80%, 2.30-2.64%, 0.68-0.88%, 79.07-88.85%, 382-389 Kcal% respectively. Histopathological and In-vivo study of formulated moringa samples dietary1-5 showed to improve health and promote growth. The tissues showed no infarcted zone, no oedema, no inflammatory cells and separation of cardiac muscle fibres, no cellular disintegration, and no toxicity symptom hence fit for human consumption.
Authors and Affiliations
Samson Ishola Ibironke
QUALITY EVALUATION OF MAIZE SNACKS FORTIFIED WITH BAMBARA GROUNDNUT FLOUR
Kokoro is a popular maize-based snack in Nigeria, which is consumed by adults and children but characterized by low protein content. The snacks were produced from blends of maize flour substituted with Bambara groundnut...
EVALUATION OF MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY AND SAFETY OF LOCALLY PROCESSED ICE CREAM IN DHAKA CITY, BANGLADESH
Ice cream, a milk-based product, can be a good source for a microbial growth due to its nutrient content, optimal pH and long storage even though it is stored in a frozen state. A study was conducted to assess the microb...
FATTY ACID PROFILE, PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES OF OIL AND PROTEIN ISOLATE SIMULTANEOUSLY EXTRACTED FROM SESAME (Sesamum indicum) SEED
This work evaluated the fatty acid profile, physico-chemical characteristics of oil, physico-chemical and functional properties of protein isolate produced from sesame seeds by the application of simultaneous recovery te...
COMPREHENSIVE INVESTIGATION ON BANANA RIPENING BY USING NATURAL AGENTS AND CHEMICALS
The objective of this study was to select natural ripening agents in banana ripening that can be a safe agent and can be used as an alternative to chemical agents. For this purpose, some natural medium was selected like...
CONJUGATED LINOLEIC ACID (CLA) INTAKE, A MINI REVIEW
Conjugated linoleic acid or CLA, is among the bioactive components which are interesting for obesity treatment. It is a term that includes a conjugated isomer group of the linoleic acid, of which two of them cis-9, trans...