Histopathological and RT-PCR Detection of Mycobacterium paratuberculosis in Tissues of Clinically Suspected Small Ruminants
Journal Title: SSR Institute of International Journal of Life Sciences (SSR-IIJLS) - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 5
Abstract
Paratuberculosis (PTB) remains one of the most obstacles limit animal breeding sector all over the world. The current study aimed to detect the etiology of PTB in tissues of clinically suspected small ruminants using histopathological and real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) methods. Clinical examination shown 10 (26.4%) PTB suspected cases out of the total (38) examined animals. The suspected cases were euthanized, necropsied, gross lesions were recorded and tissue samples were collected for histopathological and molecular procedures. Grossly intestinal and mesenteric lymph nodes thickening, corrugations and edematous swellings were recorded. Semi-thin sections of the intestine and mesenteric lymph nodes stained with toluidine blue demonstrated MAP organism inside epithelium cells and macrophages. RT-PCR detected MAP IS900 gene in all suspected cases (100%), thus we recommend using RT-PCR as a rapid sensitive method in the diagnosis of PTB.
Authors and Affiliations
Mohamed A. I. Hamid, Galal Eldin E. Mohammed, Amel O. Bakhiet, Elhassan M. A. Saeed
Regeneration of Plantlets from Rhizome Bud Explants of Lasia spinosa (Lour.) Thwaites- A Medicinal Plants of Assam
In numerable medicinal plants are commercially propagated through tissue culture for large production of elite material (Rhizome buds of Lasia spinosa {Lour.}). Thwaites could be induced on Murashige and Skoog (MS) mediu...
Seroprevalence of Rheumatoid Factor in Tertiary Care Hospital
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disorder that affects many tissues and organs but mainly affects the joints, producing a proliferative and inflammatory disease that progresses to damage the joint cart...
Study on the Guard Hair of Some Domesticated Ungulate Species of the Saurashtra Region of the Gujarat, India
The study was carried out to recognize the domesticated species belonging to the family Bovidae by their specific macro-microscopic features of dorsal guard hair characteristics. Nowadays t...
Efficacy of Aquatic Plants for Removal of Heavy Metals from Wastewater
Wastewater treatment is a problem of grave concern in most developing countries. In the last two decades, there has been a lot of research to develop appropriate technologies to alleviate pollution in water resources. Ef...
Tuberculosis Among Household Contacts of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Cases at a Tertiary Hospital in Lucknow, India
Background- Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is caused by strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, it is transmitted through air droplets from infected person and close contacts of MDR-TB patients have a high poten...