Histopathological profile of sinonasal lesions with brief clinical correlation: experience in a tertiary care centre
Journal Title: Pathology Update: Tropical Journal of Pathology and Microbiology - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 4
Abstract
Background: Sinonasal lesions are a common finding in Otorhinolaryngology outpatientdepartment. Most commonly they present withnasal obstruction. Clinically many of these lesions resemble eachother but they have multiple differential diagnosis ranging from congenital, inflammatory, traumatic to neoplasticcauses that needs histopathological confirmation. Objectives: This study was undertaken to study the various histopathological patterns of sino-nasallesions, theirclassification and relative distribution of various lesions with regard to age and sex in our setting. Material and Methods: This was a retrospective study of Sino-nasal lesions specimens thatwas received at histopathology section of Department of Pathology, Hamdard Institute of Medical Science andResearch andover a period of two years from June 2014 to May 2016. Results: A total of 62 cases of sino-nasal lesions were reported during the study period. Ageranged from 5 years to 75 years with malepredominance. Among all the lesions forty five (45) were non-neoplastic, ten (10) benign and seven (7) were diagnosedas malignant tumors. Inflammatory polyp was the commonest non-neoplastic lesion while Sinonasal Papilloma was the commonest benign lesion and Sinonasal carcinoma was themost common malignancy. Conclusions: Sino-nasal lesions comprises of wide spectrum of lesions but their presenting clinicalmanifestations are very limited. Hence, on the basis of clinical picture various nonneoplastic, benign and malignantlesions may mimic each other. Histopathological diagnosis forms the mainstay of diagnosis in these lesions whichmay even reveal clinically unsuspected rare malignancies as seen in our study.
Authors and Affiliations
Nehal Ahmad, Sabina Khan, M. D. Jaseem Hassan, Sujata Jetley
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP264577
- DOI 10.17511/jopm. 2017. i4
- Views 135
- Downloads 0
Diagnostic Role of FNAC in Evaluation of Head and Neck Lesions
Introduction: The neck masses are relatively common problem. These neck masses are evaluated by history, clinical examination and investigation like FNAC, USG neck, CT Neck and excision biopsy. Fine Needle Aspiration Cyt...
A clinicopathological study of salivary gland tumors
Background:To evaluate tumors involving major and minor salivary glands, histopathology is an essential diagnostic method and is the gold standard. This study was carried out to know the incidence of salivary gland tumor...
Histopathological overview of cystoscopic bladder biopsies- A retrospective analysis
Background: Wide spectrums of nonneoplastic and neoplastic lesions are observed in urinary bladder. Correlation between clinical findings and histopathological features is essential in arriving at a correct diagnosis. Th...
Seemingly neoplastic destructive lesion of maxillary sinus, eroding the bone and extending into skull base-Atypical Rhinoscleromaor Antroscleroma
Rhinoscleroma (RS) is a chronic granulomatous infectious disease predominantly affecting the nose and upper respiratory tract caused by Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis (KR), a gram negative diplobacillus. In India, it is pre...
Detection of various beta lactamases in gram negative bacteria and their resistance pattern in northern India
Background: Resistance to broad spectrum beta lactam antibiotics due to ESBL/AmpC/MBL enzymes is an increasing problem worldwide. Estimation of their prevalence in the area is essential to formulate an effective antimicr...