HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT OF LEGAL REGULATION OF RELATIONS IN THE WHOLESALE TRADE FIELD
Journal Title: Право та інновації - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 20
Abstract
Problem setting. Trade in general, and wholesale trade in particular, have a significant role in the history of human development. The history of legal regulation of trade is quite long. The rules of trade and the rules for the conduct of merchant activity, as the original form of wholesale trade, are contained in many ancient legal sources. Analysis of recent researches and publications. Questions of the legal regulation of wholesale trade were already studied by such pre-revolutionary scholars as A. Kamink, V. Udintsev, P. Tsitovich, G. Shershenevich, and modern scholars I. Danileva, V. Khasanov. At the same time the historical aspect of the legal regulation of wholesale trade as a type of economic activity requires further studying. Target of research. The purpose of the article is to propose the periodization of evolution of the legal regulation of wholesale trade and to distinguish its separate stages. Article’s main body. The article is devoted to the study of the evolution of domestic legislation on the regulation of wholesale and trade activities as a type of economic activity, provided by the Commercial Code of Ukraine. The first written sources of domestic legislation regulating wholesale trade from ancient times has been investigated. The prerevolutionary legislation of tsarist Russia concerning the regulation of wholesale trade also was studied. The development of legislation on wholesale trade in the Soviet period and in the period of independence of our state has been analyzed in this article. Conclusion and prospects for the development. The analysis of the historical development of legal regulation of relations in the field of wholesale allows us to propose the following periodization: I stage – the codification of the rules of customary law in the “Ruska Pravda.” The second stage is the normative regulation of the norms of the Magdeburg Law and the acts of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. The third stage is the formation of a special trade law. ІV stage – the Soviet period. Stage V – the beginning of the creation and formation of the economic legislation of independent Ukraine.
Authors and Affiliations
K. I. Kroleveckiy
Keywords
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