حذف سولفید از پساب با استفاده از فناوری جدید پیل سوختی میکربی و تولید همزمان انرژی پاک
Journal Title: آب و فاضلاب - Year 2016, Vol 27, Issue 3
Abstract
Sulfide Removal from Wastewater Using the New Microbial Fuel Cell Technology with Simultaneous Clean Energy Generation Abstract Wastewater is nowadays a major concern in human societies that has encouraged many scientists to direct their efforts at developing new and efficient methods for its treatment. Most of the methods so far proposed or developed are time-consuming and/or cost intensive. Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) is a new technique that is capable of direct conversion of the chemical energy due to wastewater treatment into electrical energy. Most treatment processes commonly release sulfide ions that are highly toxic and deterimental. In the method proposed in this study, the sulfide ions generated during wastewater treatment were used as electron donors in the anaerobic compartment of a dual chamber microbial fuel cell and the removal of different concentrations of sulfide ions and the power generated were studied. For this purpose, the effects of three different concentrations of sulfide (0.1, 0.8, and 1.5 g.l‒1) on MFC performance were explored to find that a sulfide removal efficiency of 98% could be achieved after 21h, 6 days, and 10 days, respectively. Also, cyclic voltammetry was used for the detection of electrochemical activity by microorganisms and sulfide oxidation in the anode chamber.
Authors and Affiliations
Paniz Izadi, Mostafa Rahimnejad
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP179876
- DOI -
- Views 105
- Downloads 0
بررسي حذف سورفکتانت آنيوني با استفاده از روش انعقاد و شناورسازي الکتريکي تک قطبي Investigation of Anionic Surfactant Removal Using Unipolar Electro-Flotation and Electro-Coagulation
Abstract Surfactants are considered as chemical combinations with many environmental impacts such as eutrophication, foam generation, and oxygen reduction. This experimental study is conducted to evaluate the removal of...
مشخصه‌يابي فيزيکي و شيميايي رسوب چربي و روغن موجود در خطوط فاضلاب شهر مشهد و راه‌هاي جلوگيري از آن
Physical and Chemical Characterization of Fat and Oil Deposits in Mashhad City Sewer Lines and the Solutions Developed Formation of oil, fat, and grease deposits in sewer pipelines is a major concern as they result in se...
بررسي ايزوترم و سينتيک جذب سرب از پساب سنتتيک با استفاده از خاک اره درخت اوکاليپتوس Kinetic and Isotherm Study of Lead Adsorption from Synthetic Effluent by Eucalyptus Sawdust
Kinetic and Isotherm Study of Lead Adsorption from Synthetic Effluent by Eucalyptus Sawdust Abstract Lead is a heavy metal which has many applications in different industries. Due to toxicity of lead, discharging indu...
تأثير حامل‌هاي انرژي و برآورد افزايش قيمت آن در بخش‌هاي اقتصادي کشور
Effects of Energy Carriers and their Price Increases on the National Economic Sectors It is presumed that changes in energy prices directly affect water consumption, especially if abstracted from groundwater resources, b...
Leak Detection in Viscoelastic Pipeline Using Inverse Transient Analysis نشت‌يابي در خطوط لوله ويسکوالاستيک با استفاده از حل معکوس جريان گذرا
Abstract Leakage in water transmission systems and distribution networks in addition to waste of water and energy, can cause a declined water quality due to exposure to contaminants at low pressure conditions as well as...