HUBUNGAN SOSIODEMOGRAFI DENGAN KEJADIAN FILARIASIS DI KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN
Journal Title: Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat - Year 2010, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: Glaucoma is characterized by significantly increase in eye pressure that can lead to order eye diseases including part or total blindness. Glaukoma is still the main eye health problem in Indonesia and Yogyakarta Special Teritory. Glaukoma causes permanen blindness. Based on data from medical records of glaucoma patients who seek treatment at hospital outpatient Eye Dr. Yap Yogyakarta in 2009 amounted to 1302 souls, while in the January to May 2010 amounted to 510 souls. This study aims to determine what factors are associated with the incidence of glaucoma in eye hospital Dr. Yap Yogyakarta. Methods: This was observational analytic study using case control design (case control) with a ratio of 1:2. Technique of sampling using the Non-Random Sampling, with purposive sampling approach, with a total sample of 105 respondents consisting of 35 cases and 70 controls, data collected by interview with questionnaire guidelines. Results: test results showed that three variables are not statistically significant and the two variables are statistically significant history of diabetes mellitus (OR = 0.624, p = 0.442, CI 95% = 0.185 to 2.097), history of hypertension (OR = 6.401, p-0, 000, 95% CI = 2.441 to 16.784), eye trauma (OR = 1.130, p = 0.839, CI 95% = 0.348 to 3.666), complication of eye surgery (OR = 3.463, p = 0.004, 95% CI - 1.444 to 8.306), and the use of corticosteroid drugs (OR-1, 130, p = 0.839, CI 95% = 0.348 to 3.666). Results of multivariat test surgery showed that the most dominant variables on the incidence of glaucoma in eye hospital Dr. Yap Yogyakarta is a history of hypertension with Sig = 0.001 Exp [3 = 5.675 (95% CI:2.105 to 15.301). Conclusion: There was two variables that is statistically significant, history of hypertension and complications of eye surgery. The most dominant variable with the incidence of glaucoma was a history of hypertension.
Authors and Affiliations
Nola Riftiana, Soeyoko Soeyoko
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP275955
- DOI 10.12928/kesmas.v4i1.1103
- Views 84
- Downloads 0
Hubungan Mutu Pelayanan dengan Kepuasan Pasien Peserta BPJS di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Yogyakarta
Background: The quality of health services in hospitals is strongly influenced by the process of service delivery and the quality factor of physical facilities, drugs and medical devices of human resources. The purpose o...
Pengaruh Pijat Bayi terhadap Frekuensi dan Durasi Menyusu Bayi
Background: Breast milk is the ideal source of nutrition with a balanced composition and adapted to the growing needs of the baby as well as the most perfect baby food, both quality and quantity. In Indonesia, the percen...
Translation and Validation of Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSES-SF) into Indonesian: a Pilot Study
Latar belakang: Rendahnya rasa percaya diri ibu pasca persalinan berhubungan dengan persepsi tentang kurangnya produksi ASI dan risiko untuk segera berhenti menyusui. WHO/ UNICEF merekomendasikan pemberian ASI eksklusif...
Evaluasi Kurikulum Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Yogyakarta
Background: Solving a complex public health problem in the 21st century requires public health professionals who excel in the field of public health sciences (hard skills) and have skills which are general in nature (sof...
Pengaruh Lama Penyimpanan terhadap Kerusakan Asam Lemak Omega-3 pada Air Susu Ibu
Background: This quantitative research aimed to determine the effect of storage time to damage omega-3 fatty acids in breast milk (ASI). Method: Data were analyzed using GC-MS (Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry) chrom...