Iatrogenic Duodenal Injury in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Fatal Complication
Journal Title: New Indian Journal of Surgery - Year 2018, Vol 9, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction: Duodenal injury during laparoscopic cholecystectomy is rare but associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Methods: This study is a retrospective review of prospectively collected database of patients with postcholecy-stectomy complications. The study analysed 5 cases of duodenal injury secondary to laparoscopic cholecystectomy and managed by surgical team of our unit. Results: Mean age of these 5 patients was 54.6 (45-65yrs) out of which 3 were males and 2 females. One case was dealt by immediate intraoperative duodenal repair on recognition of the injury. In other 4 cases, mean interval to re-surgery was 4.8 days. These 4 patients presented with septicaemia with peritonitis. Duodenorapphy with omental patch was done in 3 cases. Tube duodenostomy with feeding jejunostomy was done in one case. 4 out of 5 cases died due persistent sepsis and multiorgan failure. One patient survived with uneventful outcome. Conclusion: Though rare, duodenal injury secondary to laparoscopic cholecystectomy is potentially a fatal complication. Early diagnosis and prompt management may minimize morbidity and mortality.
Authors and Affiliations
Mohit Sharma
Screening for Peripheral Vascular Diseases Based on the Ankle Brachial Index in Patients Attending the OPD at a District Level Medical College Hospital
Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) is a silent killer and In view of the raising trend in the atherosclerotic heart disease and syndrome X in the Indian population the prevalence of the peripheral arterial disease (PAD) i...
A Prospective Study of Clinicopathological Profile, Diagnosis & Surgical Outcome of Abdominal Tuberculosis in a Tertiary Care Center
Background: Abdominal tuberculosis denotes involvement of the gastrointestinal tract, peritoneum, lymph nodes, and solid viscera. Tuberculous bacteria reach to the gastrointestinal tract via hematogenous spread, ingestio...
Estimation of Serum Level of Procalcitonin as the Reliable Marker for the Assessment of the Post Operative Infection after Surgery
Introduction: Reliable clinical and/or microbiological parameters from easy to obtain specimens that may be used to diagnose bacterial infections and rule out other infections not in need of antibiotic therapy have been...
Comparison of Openvs Laparoscopic Repair of Uncomplicated Ventral Hernia
Introduction: Hernia may be either symptomatic or asymptomatic, and commonly cause pain or are aesthetically distressing. These problems, coupled with the risk of obstruction & incarceration, are the most common reasons...
Lichtenstein Inguinal Hernia Tension Free Mesh Repair Under Total Intravenous Versus Regional Anaesthesia
Introduction: Surgery for Inguinal hernia can be performed under a variety of anaesthesia techniques such as general anaesthesia, spinal anaesthesia and epidural anaesthesia. Patient safety and the provision of optimal o...