Identify suitable areas for, removing and burying rubbish at Ham industrial and solid Waste to using GIS (case study Ilam Township)
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences - Year 2013, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
Collecting, removing and burying waste material in an economic scientific way is a major environmental problem. So, considering the significance of the case • the author managed to carry out this research to examine the ways people take to remove the waste and bury it. However, to manage and analyze different spatial data, GIS is a useful tool that in the short time and with a little cost can fulfill the goals more accurate. At this research, it is essayed to determine the best range for prescribed factors (as a model) and then to find and select the best sites for solid waste disposal on the map. in the research strived to indentify the area more subject to burying waste in city ilam using information geography system and AHP model to this end layer of information including elevation, slop, soil, drainage, vegetable, transitional road were provided, then the layers corrected in GIS environment regarding errors. And finally weights were applied in expert choese software environment through combining and overlapping information layers in GIS environment suitable areas were indentured .result of this study indicates the suitable area there are more in the west area. After selection of appropriate items of rubbish burial using AHP and based on concerned standards various regions has been hierarches appropriate regions for rubbish burial is placed on waste north country as the region is placed on large rainfall most of this country is forming by jungle and agricultural lands above regions involve low plant covering with having suitable bed stone and appropriate distance with surface waters and connection routs and residential areas these restrictions consist 83-8 km area at west rout of country and neighbor of Iraq border.
Authors and Affiliations
Mansoor Parvin*| Department of geography, geomorphology, Payame Noor University, Iran, Email. mansoparvin@yahoo.com, Shamsollah Asgari| Scientific membership of Research Centre of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Ilam province, Ilam, Iran, Mehdi Ahmadi| M.Sc. graduated of geomorphology, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
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