Imaging features of optical coherence tomography angiography in paracentral acute middle maculopathy
Journal Title: Eye Science (Yanke Xuebao) - Year 2020, Vol 35, Issue 3
Abstract
[Objective:] To observe and summarize the imaging features of optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in paracentral acute middle maculopathy (PAMM). [Methods:] A total of 25 patients (26 eyes) were diagnosed with PAMM in this retrospective study, including 15 male (16 eyes) and 10 female (10 eyes). All patients underwent the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), fundus photography, spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), fundus auto fluorescence (FAF), visual field examination, multifocal electroretinograms (M-ERG) and OCTA examinations. Ten patients underwent fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA) and indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) examination. [Results:] OCTA showed the vessel flow density in the superficial capillary plexuses (SCP) and deep capillary plexuses (DCP) were decreased significantly. By adjusting the stratification line to the intermediate capillary layer inner plexiform layer (IPL)-10 to IPL+30, En face image showed the fern-like hype-reflection distribution around the vein. B-scan showed the discontinuous hyper-reflection bands in the inner nuclear layer (INL) and outer plexiform layer (OPL). [Conclusion:] PAMM lesions are mainly located in the intermediate capillary plexuses (ICP), OCTA can show the form and structure of lesions clearly, which has the characteristic image in En face and B-scan model. Compared with the other traditional examinations, OCTA has the advantage of stratified observation of PAMM lesions.
Authors and Affiliations
Xiaohong ZHU, Yue ZHAO, Jin YAO
Predictive accuracy and effect of capsular tension ring implantation with new generation intraocular lens calculation formulas in high myopia patients
[Objective:] To investigate the predictive accuracy and effect of capsular tension ring (CTR) implantation with five new generation intraocular lens (IOL) calculation formulas [Barrett Universal Ⅱ (BU Ⅱ), Emmetropia Veri...
Application of local anesthesia assisted with sedation and analgesia of low-dose propofol combined with remifentanil in adult strabismus surgery
[Objective:] To explore the effect of local anesthesia assisted with sedation and analgesia of low-dose propofol combined with remifentanil in adult strabismus surgery. [Methods:] This study was a prospective cohort stud...
A seat for position nursing after pars plana vitrectomy in an ophthalmic day ward
To meet the needs of the postoperative position nursing after pars plana vitrectomy in the day surgery mode, this research team has designed a nursing chair [patent number: National Uutility Model Patent (ZL 2017 2 09424...
Research progress on the effect of corneal refractive surgery on corneal biomechanics
Corneal refractive surgery is currently main stream of refractive surgery. With the development of femtosecond and laser surgery, the surgery has become safer and more accurate, resulting in less corneal trauma and a sho...
Prospect of application of artificial intelligence and block chain in the information construction of Biobank
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) technology has been applied to analyze clinical big data and images and then make intelligent diagnosis, prediction and treatment decisions. It is gradually becoming an advan...