Impact of Er: YAG Laser Irradiation on the Proliferation of Human Periodontal Ligament Fibroblasts

Abstract

Abstract The key to success of replantation of totally avulsed teeth is periodontal ligament activity. Improving the activity of periodontal ligament cell is beneficial to the success rate of tooth replantation. Objectives: To observe the changes in proliferation of human periodontal ligament fibroblasts cultured in vitro after Er:YAG laser irradiation. Methods: Conventional immumohistochemical staining was performed on human periodontal ligament fibroblasts cultured in vitro which was obtained from teeth root surface to identify the cell source. The fifth generation of human periodontal ligament fibroblasts collected were randomly divided into 5 groups, with group A as the control group receiving no laser irradiation, and experimental groups receiving different energies of Er:YAG laser radiation, respectively. The parameters were 50mJ, 10Hz and 1s radiation in B group; 100mJ, 10Hz and 1s radiation in C group; 150mJ, 10Hz and 1s radiation in D group; 200mJ, 10Hz and 1s radiation in E group. Cell growth was detected by CCK-8 method on Day 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9, respectively, and the changes in cell proliferation were analyzed. Result: The cell proliferation rates in experimental groups were higher than that in the control group, and there were statistical differences. Conclusion: Er:YAG laser irradiation with low energy and short time can promote the proliferation of periodontal ligament fibroblasts. Further studies are needed to determine whether the success rate of tooth replantation can be improved.

Authors and Affiliations

Sun Zhan

Keywords

Related Articles

Investigation of Isolating of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells From Umbilical Cord Blood and Labeling them with 99m Technetium

Tissue engineering through the imitation of nature has the ability to deal with the crisis caused by the shortage of donor organs and tissues. With regard to the ethical problems of extraction of embryonic stem cell, the...

Mass Production of Stem Cell-Derived Progeny in Bioreactors

Mass Production of Stem Cell-Derived Progeny in Bioreactors

The Use of Spermatogonial Stem Cells In Cancer-Induced Infertility

The Use of Spermatogonial Stem Cells In Cancer-Induced Infertility

Gene Expression Analysis of Rat Adipose Tissue-Derived Stem Cells

The aim of this study was to isolate and characterize rat Adipose Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells (AD-MSCs) in order to evaluate the stemness markers gene expression levels, together with the assessment of phenotypic expr...

Generation and characterization of induced pluripotent stem cells in domestic Asian water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis)

Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have numerous applications in livestock to improve production traits, disease resistance, biopharming, conservation of germplasm, disease modeling, regenerative medicine etc. Here,...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP197978
  • DOI 10.19070/2377-8075-1500030
  • Views 95
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Sun Zhan (2015). Impact of Er: YAG Laser Irradiation on the Proliferation of Human Periodontal Ligament Fibroblasts. International Journal of Stem Cell Research and Transplantation (IJST), 2(9), 142-146. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-197978