Impact of Gender on QT and QTc Interval in Relation to Exercise
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 8
Abstract
Abstract: The QT interval on the electrocardiogram (ECG) has gained clinical importance Prolongation of QT interval can predispose a person to fatal ventricular arrhythmia. Clinical and experimental studies suggest that QTc is longer in women than in men.Exercise is believed to effect the QT interval in both gender .But not many studies has been done with regard to QT&QTc interval in relation to exercise and gender The aim of this study is to compare the QT&QTc interval between male & female 1. Before start of exercise, i.e basal ECG 2. Immediately after exercise and 3.fifteen minutes after exercise .Fourty nine healthy subjects of both genders in the age group 17-22 years were selected for the study. ECG was recorded before exercise, immediately after exercise and 15 minutes after exercise with bicycle ergometer. The data was analysed in SPSS version 20 and their statistical significance was noted using student ‘t’ test with P <0.05 taken as significant.Under basal condition- QT interval did not not show any gender difference but basal QTc was significantly longer (p<0.05) in females than in males .Immediately after exercise - these parameters did not show any significant differences in both the groups. However 15 mins after exercise i.e during the recovery phase - QTc showed significant increase in females (p <0.05) compared to males. These gender differences in cardiac activity are supposed to be due to action of sex hormones. Keywords:Bazett formula, Gender,QTinterval ,QTc interval ,ventricular arrhythmia.
Authors and Affiliations
Nalini Jeyaprakash, Vishwanath Rao, D. Rajakumar .
Transition of Sporothrix Schenckii from Mycelial to Yeast Form and Determination of its Growth Curve
The transition from mould to yeast form in a standard strain of Sporothrix schenckii (ATCC 14284) was attained by sub-culturing mycelia or conidia on enriched culture medium, blood agar (BA). Five successive subcultures...
Indicators of Systemic Immunity in Women with Infertility of Tubal Origin
The aim of examination: examine indicators of systemic immunity in women with infertility of tubal origin Criteria for selection of patients for the study: Patients aged 18 to 39 years. Infertility was the main complaint...
Patterns of Cutaneous Adverse Drug Reaction at a Tertiary Care Hospital, Central India, MP
Aim of this prospective, hospital based study is to determine the pattern of cutaneous adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and their causative drugs. The study was conducted in the department of Pharmacology and department of...
Reflux-Related Renal Injury (Reflux Nephropathy): Do Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (Ibuprofen) Increases’ the Risks?
Reflux predisposes to facilitating the transport of bacteria from the bladder to the upper urinary tract and infection of the kidney by it. So the objectives of this study were to examine the influence of nonsteroidal an...
Vasculopathy in Beta Thalessemia Intermedia : A Rare Case Report
We report a case of 10 year old thalassemic boy who manifested with sudden onset of left sided hemiparesis. MR angiography revealed bilateral occlusion of internal carotid artery and innumerable dilated and tortuous arte...