IN VITRO COMPARATIVE STUDIES ON SUSCEPTIBILITY PATTERNS OF PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA AND STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS TO CEFEPIME AND CEFPIROME
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Pharmacy (IRJP) - Year 2013, Vol 4, Issue 5
Abstract
The aim of this study was to gather the epidemiological data on the susceptibility patterns of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and staphylococcus aureus against fourth generation cephalosporins (Cefpirome and Cefepime). Total 100 isolates of each bacterial species were collected from central laboratories of different private hospitals of Karachi, Pakistan between September 2012 and December 2012. Modified Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method was used for the determination of sensitivity of Cefpirome and Cefepime using strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 27853) and staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 6538) as control. In-vitro comparative susceptibility patterns of Cefpirome and Cefepime were studied. Isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa were found to be resistant, 15% against Cefepime and 18% against Cefpirome while that of staphylococcus aureus were 3% against Cefepime and 5% against Cefpirome. Results clarify that Pseudomonas aeruginosa is more resistant as compare to staphylococcus aureus against both of the fourth generation cephalosporins. It is concluded from this study that Cefepime and Cefpirome are highly effective against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus and can be used safely in the treatment of infections caused by these organisms.
Authors and Affiliations
Humza , Ullah Ahmad , Khalid Khan , Sahrish Jamil , Ayaz Taj , Atif Anwer
MICRONEEDLE: AS A FUTURE PROSPECTIVE TOOL
Optimization of drug delivery through human skin is important in modern therapy. With the limitations of oral drug delivery and the pain and needle phobias associated with traditional injections, drug delivery research h...
SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCREENING OF SOME NOVEL BENZIMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVES
The reaction of o-phenylenediamine with anthranillic acid yield compound 2-(1H benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl) aniline (1). The compound (1) was condensed with Chloroacetyl chlorides in the presence of dry benzene to get compound...
PHYTO CHEMICAL SCREENING AND ANTI- OXIDANT ACTIVITY OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF HELIOTROPIUM INDICUM
The aim of the present study was to investigate phyto chemical screening and anti-oxidant activity of the ethanol extract of the whole plant of Heliotropium indicum. The ethanolic extract of the whole plant of Heliotropi...
VALIDATED REVERSE PHASE HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHIC METHOD FOR SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF OLMESARTAN MEDOXOMIL, HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE AND AMLODIPINE BESYLATE IN NEWLY DESIGNED PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORM
A Simple, accurate, and precise reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for the simultaneous estimation of Olmesartan Medoxomil, Hydrochlorothiazide and Amlodipine Besylate in marketed formu...
DENDRITIC ARCHITECTURE: A NEW TOOL FOR DEVELOPMENT OF NOVEL DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEMS
Dendrimers are composed of a multifunctional core molecule attached to polymer branches. Drugs can be inserted between the branches and held until ‘interactions’ release it. Dendrimers are a new class of three-dimensiona...