IN-VITRO HYALURONIDASE INHIBITION PROPERTIES OF ALOE CAMPERI, ALOE PERCRASSA AND SENNA SINGUEANA
Journal Title: International Journal of Pharmacognosy - Year 2014, Vol 1, Issue 11
Abstract
In folk medicine, Aloe camperi, Aloe percrassa (Aloeceae), and Senna singueana L. (Fabaceae) are used in the management of infectious and inflammation-related disorders. The objective of this work was to evaluate the in-vitro hyaluronidase inhibition activities of extracts from these three medicinal plants. Various concentrations (10, 50, and 100 µg/ml) of leaf latex from the two Aloe sp and hydro alcoholic extract of S. singueana leaves were screened using hyaluronidase inhibition assay. The results showed that all the three extracts displayed concentration-dependent inhibitory activities with IC50 values of 771.78, 664.47 and 630.83 μg/ml for A. camperi, A. Percrassa and S. singueana, respectively. Indomethacin, used as a standard drug in this study, showed IC50 value of 27.95μg/ml. Hyaluronidase hydrolyzes hyaluronic acid in the extracellular matrix during tissue remodeling. Since, oligomers from hyaluronic acid degradation are associated with induction of inflammation and hyaluronidase activity up-regulation occurs in chronic inflammatory conditions, hyaluronidase inhibitors are suggested to have a beneficial role in prevention and treatment of inflammation-related disorders. Thus, the hyaluronidase enzyme inhibition activity of extracts from A. camperi, A. percrassa, and S. singueana could partially contribute to their traditional use against infectious and inflammatory related disorders.
Authors and Affiliations
M. Gebrelibanos et al.
FREE RADICAL SCAVENGING ACTIVITY OF RAUWOLFIA SERPENTINA RHIZOME AGAINST CCl4 INDUCED LIVER INJURY
Rauwolfia serpentina has a great reputation as a miracle medicinal plant, reported in various texts of the indigenous system of medicine. As, free radicals and diseases have great correlation; therefore, in the present s...
IN-VITRO EVALUATION OF COLEUS AROMATICUS LEAVES FOR ANTILITHATIC ACTIVITY
The kidney stone is one of the most prevalent disease worldwide calcium oxalate has been shown to be the main components of the majority of stones formed in the urinary system of the patients with urolithiasis. The main...
PROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF ETHANOLIC LEAF EXTRACTS OF CORCHORUS FASCICULARIS IN PHENYLHYDRAZINE INDUCED ANEMIC RATS
The aim of the present study is to evaluate the anti anemic activity of ethanolic leaf extract of Corchorus fascicularis against phenylhydrazine induced hemolytic anemia in rats. Phenylhydrazine (40mg/kg) was administere...
THERAPEUTIC USES OF RICE BRAN AND ITS COMPONENTS
Rice bran is the cuticle existing between the rice and husk of the paddy and consists of embryo and endosperm of the seeds of Oryza sativa, family Gramineae. It is obtained as a by product in rice mill during polishing o...
POLY HERBAL THERAPY IN OINTMENT BASE FOR WOUND HEALING ACTIVITY IN RATS
In the present study, an indigenous herbal formulation containing the ethanolic extracts of rhizomes of Curcuma longa, fruits of Terminalia chebula, leaves of Azadirachta indica, leaves of Lawsonia inermis and leaves of...