Incidence of Intestinal protozoa infections among School going children

Abstract

Objective: Intestinal parasitic infections occurred worldwide and have been described as one of the major cause of illness and disease which commonly occurs in both humans and animals. The principal aim of this study is determining the prevalence rate of intestinal parasitic infections among School going children’s and to estimate the group more affected. Methods: This cross sectional study includes 620 School going children. There are two fresh faecal samples were collected from each child, which were examined by direct wet mount, Formalin-acetone sedimentation technique and modified Acid fast staining. Results: In total, 108 (17.42%) of 620 children harboured at least one type of intestinal parasite and 512 (82.58%) of children haven’t infections. The prevalence rate ranged in males (56%) was more than females (44%). The most prevalence rate was reported in age groups 4 to 7 years old, and the lowest prevalence was related to age group 8 to11 years old. The pathogenic intestinal protozoa Entamoeba histolytica were the most predominant isolates followed by Giardia lamblia among School children. Conclusion: This study demonstrates significant burden of intestinal protozoa and highlights the need for preventive and intervention measures such as health education, good sanitation, personal hygiene, proper cooking of food, safe drinking water, uses of appropriate anti parasites drugs and use of foot wears especially by the rural area population.

Authors and Affiliations

Keywords

Related Articles

Sanitation in Aburi Community: Review of Faecal Matter Disposal and Health Implications

Provision of improved fecal matter disposal systems is vital in reducing the incidence of fecal diseases. The main purpose of this study is to review faecal matter disposal practices in Aburi community in retrospect and...

Risk factors of differentiated thyroid cancer in Sohag, Egypt

Introduction: Two folds increase in differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) have been noticed in the past few decades. This might be linked to either increase in the exposure of individuals to environmental risk factors or i...

In-vitro cytotoxicity and Phytochemical Activity in Bryophyllum pinnatum

BACKGROUND: Plants and plant-based medicaments are the basis of many of the modern pharmaceuticals used for our various ailments ). Progress over the centuries towards a better understanding of a plant derived medicine h...

Consanguineous marriages & Risk Factors

Consanguinity is a deeply rooted social trend among one-fifth of the world population mostly residing in Pakistan and the Middle East. Marriage between first cousins doubles the risk of children being born with birth def...

Thyroid profile in multi transfused children of beta Thalassemia major and its correlation with serum ferritin levels

Background: Thalassemia major is a hereditary anemia which is caused by defective synthesis of hemoglobin, ineffective erythropoiesis and rapid erythrocyte breakdown. Transfusions in beta thalassemia major are necessary...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP568317
  • DOI 10.22192/ijcrms.2017.03.04.008
  • Views 105
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

(2017). Incidence of Intestinal protozoa infections among School going children. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CURRENT RESEARCH IN MEDICAL SCIENCES, 3(4), 54-58. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-568317