Industrial development of near-open pit reserves based on multivariate analysis and computer modelling of geotechnology objects
Journal Title: Вестник МГТУ - Year 2019, Vol 22, Issue 1
Abstract
The conditions for potential production of deposit reserves are studied at the initial stage of its development as every deposit is a unique one. Mining conditions can change during production, therefore, it is necessary to adapt the mining technology to the conditions of the field. Adaptation is possible based on the identification and assessment of all factors affecting the process of mining. The authors have revealed principal parameters influencing on a choice of mining technology and mining safety when developing near-open pit reserves of the Khibiny apatite-nepheline deposits under complicated mining-geological and technical conditions. The paper demonstrates examples of modelling open and underground geotechnology objects in MINEFRAME mining-geological information system by using a module of automated analysis of mining-geological conditions. The module allows automated formation of vertical cuts within an ore body with the set spacing. For each section, the occurrence elements are determined: angle of incidence, normal thickness, ore areas, including security pillars. This approach reduces significantly the duration of measurements and analysis of mining-geological conditions. The authors have developed the options to mine the near-open pit reserves of the Saamsky open pit, where mining had been completed and there is no access there because of transport communications absence. The industrial stocks and indicators of their extraction options have been identified by options. Integrated engineering and geomechanical estimation of production conditions for deposit reserves by computer modelling allows improving a perception of visual information and developing an optimal mining method to develop deposits.
Authors and Affiliations
O. V. Belogorodtsev, E. E. Khomkin
The use of modern methods for complex studies of the hydrotechnical structures of the Barents Sea region
The Barents region hydrotechnical structures (HTS) as part of the bulk earth dams and levees tailings of mining enterprises in terms of requirements of the responsible entities have been considered. The brief review of e...
Lakes hydrochemistry in the zone of influence of iron-mining industry waste waters
To assess the current ecological state, a study has been conducted on the chemical composition of the lakes' waters which to varying degrees are influenced by the effluents of Olkon JSC (the town of Olenegorsk, the Murma...
Trends in the development and updating of the fishing fleet in the Northern Basin
The practice and need to update and form the production and technical base of fishery enterprises have an increasing impact on performance of the fisheries complex and become decisive when considering the prospects for i...
Technology of flour confectionery products using emulsion obtained in conditions of cavitation processing
The idea of using the cavitation energy in food industry appeared in the middle of the last century, but due to absence of efficient machineries and developed process theory this method was not used. The attractiveness o...
Trace elements in bottom sediments of the Barents Sea on the standard section "Kola Meridian"
The levels of trace metals (Cu, Zn, Ni, Cr, Mn, Co, Pb, Cd, Hg) and arsenic (As) in samples of bottom sediments from the Barents Sea on eight stations of the standard section "Kola Meridian" have been investigated. Trace...