Influence of Alkali Concentration on Strength Characteristic of GGBS Based Geopolymer Mortar
Journal Title: American journal of Engineering Research - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 4
Abstract
The use of alternative non-cementing materials as cement replacement material can overcome the environmental issues, especially the global warming problem caused by the emission of greenhouse gases due to the manufacturing of cement in huge amounts. It was estimated that the amount of Carbon dioxide emitted during the process of cement production was equivalent to 1 ton for each 1 ton of cement. However, the major problem of the non-cementing material like Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag, a waste byproduct of steel industry is to activate with the help of alkali-activators so as to proceed for polymeric chain reactions. The most commonly used alkali-activators are the combination of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and sodium silicate at fixed concentration. The present study is an attempt to study the effect of variation of concentration of sodium hydroxide on setting and strength characteristic of GGBS based geopolymer mortar with molarity variations of 4M,6M,8M,10M,12M and 14M, the compressive strength test was performed after 1,3,7,14 & 28 days of ambient curing . The results revealed that the highest compressive strength was achieved by geopolymer mortar at an optimum molar concentration of 12M. It exhibits a higher strength to that normal mortar at 28 days. However, the use of NaOH molarity more than 12M tends to decrease the strength of non-cement geopolymer mortar specimens.
Authors and Affiliations
A. M. N. Kashyap, P. Varalakshmi, T. Chandrasekhar Rao, S. Suryanarayana Raju, N. V. Ramana Rao
Recovery of Rare Earth Elements from Spent Hard Disc Drive Magnets- Urban Mining Suitable for Developing Countries.
Rare Earth Elements (REE) are strategic metals essential to the development of innovative high- tech. industries particularly those associated with green energy like wind power, electric vehicles, Nickel Metal Hydride ba...
The Effect of Parts Similarities on Machine Set-up Cost using Group Technology
One of the major challenges in manufacturing of parts is on how to keep the price of the products as low as possible and at the same time shortening the time of the production cycle. Group similarities brings solutions i...
Polar graphic Catalytic Electro Reduction Metal Ion Complexes with Different Legend-Catalysts and Their Analytical and Physical Chemical Applications
Theory and experimental application of the polarographic catalytic electro reduction metal ion complexes with the object of increasing analysis sensitivity and obtaining physical chemical parameters process were carried...
Impact Education According Platonic Books II, III, IV of the Republic
Life polishes Greek in Fifth in the seventh century, experiencedsocio political crises. Many thinkers have posed questions to find out what to do to remedy the imperfections of these institutions. For Plato the recommend...
Empowering The 21st Century Building Technology Students Through Entrepreneurship Education
This study examined the role of Entrepreneur Education in empowering the 21st century students of Building Technology in Nigeria. It is observed that our country has a high rate of unemployment, low standard of living, a...