Influence of Hygienic Preparations with a 3% Content of Ethanol Extract of Brazilian Propolis on the State of the Oral Cavity
Journal Title: Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine - Year 2012, Vol 21, Issue 1
Abstract
[b]Background.[/b] One of the most important measures to be undertaken in order to fight gingivitis and periodontitis is maintenance of proper hygiene of the oral cavity. The research to improve the content of toothpaste has continued for many years so that they should become better in terms of therapeutic abilities. [b]Objectives.[/b] The aim of this work was to determine and investigate the influence of the application of toothpaste and gel with 3% ethanol propolis extract on the state of the oral cavity. [b]Material and Methods.[/b] The research group comprised 80 adult patients divided into two subgroups: Group I, which comprised 40 patients without pathological changes within the boundaries of the periodontium, and Group II, also 40 patients endangered with the occurrence of periodontitis caused by dental plaque and lack of proper hygiene of the oral cavity. Qualification for both groups was based on an interview and analysis of clinical documentation and assessment of adequate indices such as API, OHI and SBI. The patients underwent three examinations: initial, follow-up after 7 days and after 8 weeks since the beginning of the program. Moreover, the patients were instructed about hygienic procedures of the oral cavity. Four groups (T, G, CT, CG), 20 patients each, were created from research groups I and II. They used the following preparations: T – Dental Polis DX toothpaste with propolis content, G – Dental Polis DX toothpaste without propolis content, CT – Carepolis gel with propolis content, CG – Carepolis gel without propolis content. The patients were informed about the type of hygienic preparation they were given to use (whether it contained propolis or not). Moreover, they were interviewed for their subjective evaluation of the product received. [b]Results and Conclusion.[/b] Results of the research show the effectiveness of hygienic preparations with 3% content of ethanol propolis extract in both groups of patients: without pathological changes within the boundaries of the periodontium and in the case of patients endangered with the occurrence of gingivitis caused by dental plaque.
Authors and Affiliations
Marta Tanasiewicz, Małgorzata Skucha-Nowak, Monika Dawiec, Wojciech Król, Dariusz Skaba, Henryk Twardawa
Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 – Structure, Function and Role in Kidney Diseases
The fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family comprises a number of polypeptides which share a common homology core region. FGF-23, produced by osteoblasts and osteocytes, belongs to the FGF-19 subfamily and serves as the ma...
Normative Growth Data for the External Diameters of the External and Internal Iliac Arteries in Human Fetuses - An Anatomical, Digital and Statistical Study
[b]Background. [/b]Normative data on the diameters of the aorto-iliac segment are extremely useful in the diagnosis and monitoring of prenatal arterial variants and pathologies. [b]Objectives. [/b]The present study desc...
Dynamika zmian w analizie morfometrycznej u pacjentów z III klasą szkieletową leczonych metodą BSSO i Le Fort I
[b]Wprowadzenie. [/b]Przodożuchwie morfologiczne jest wadą szkieletową III klasy Angle’a, związaną z nadmiernym doprzednim wzrostem żuchwy oraz często niedorozwojem szczęki. [b]Cel pracy.[/b] Ocena dynamiki zmian morfom...
Depression in Women Aged 75–89 – Predisposing Factors and Preventive Measures
[b]Background.[/b] There are analyses showing the relationship between low and irregular physical activity and the risk of more frequent occurrences of depression symptoms in the future. There are studies that do not pro...
Dynamic Changes in Morphometric Analysis in Patients Following Class III Bimaxillary Surgery
[b]Background.[/b] Prognathism of the mandible is a skeletal Class III abnormality, caused either by excessive forward growth of the mandible or maxillary underdevelopment. [b]Objectives.[/b] The aim of the study was to...