Influence of Maternal Anthropometry on the Birthweight of the Newborn: A Hospital Based Prospective Study

Journal Title: Scholars International Journal of Anatomy and Physiology - Year 2019, Vol 2, Issue 1

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study is to determine the influence of maternal anthropometry on the birth weight of the newborn. Materials and Methods: The present study was undertaken at Dr. BR Ambedkar medical college and KC General Hospital Bangalore. Hundred and eight mothers who gave birth to uncomplicated singleton pregnancy, and their newborn were examined. Maternal anthropometry like height, weight, BMI, symphysis fundal height, abdominal circumference, upper mid arm circumference and neonatal parameters like birthweight, head, chest and abdominal circumference were recorded. Mothers were classified on the basis of BMI into 3 groups: Group I BMI< 22.57, Group II BMI 22.57-26.52 and Group III BMI > 26.52. Results: Mothers with a body mass index (Kg/m2) of < 22.57 belonging to group I gave birth to male babies with a mean birth weight (in Kgs) of 2.59+0.14 or female babies weighing 2.38±0.40. Mothers with a body mass index (kg/m2) of 22.57-26.52 belonging to group II gave birth to male babies with a mean birth weight (in kgs) of 3.40 ± 0.26 or female babies weighing 2.67+0.24. Mothers with a body mass index (Kg/m2 ) of >26.52 belonging to group III gave birth to male babies with a mean birth weight (in Kgs) of 3.40±0.30 or female babies weighing 2.87±0.67. Conclusion: There was a statistically significant positive correlation between maternal body mass index with birth weight in Group I and Group II (P<0.05) However in Group III male and female babies were non-significant (P>0.05).

Authors and Affiliations

MD. Eajaz Ahmed Shariff

Keywords

Related Articles

Study of Medical Students Opinion in Power Point and Chalkboard Lecture Delivery Methods

Chalk board talk lecture is the oldest and most commonly used teaching method. After introduction of digitalized teaching in medical colleges Power point presentation Lecture method is commonly used. To evaluate the feed...

Does Menstrual Cycle Affects Muscle Performance Capability among Garment Workers

Garment factories in India is the second largest sector for employment, approximately 60% of the population employed in the garment industry are women. Menstrual cycle is a physiological phenomenon during reproductive li...

Prevalence of HIV/AIDS among Pregnant Women in Some Selected Hospitals in Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Abstract:The study examined the prevalence of HIV among pregnant women in three selected hospitals in Port Harcourt namely; military hospital, St. Margaret maternity home and El-Joe dam specialist hospital. This study wa...

Variations in the Branching Pattern of Renal Arteries and its Clinical Significance

A single renal artery to each kidney is present approximately 70% of individuals. The arteries vary in their level of origin and in their calibre, obliquity and in their precise relations. Near the renal hilum, each arte...

Horizontal Integrated Teaching for First-Year MBBS Students

Abstract:This comparative, before-and-after study (without controls) was conducted between February 2018 and April 2018 at Rajiv Gandhi Medical College, Maharashtra, India, to compare the cognitive domain scores obtained...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP509030
  • DOI -
  • Views 88
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

MD. Eajaz Ahmed Shariff (2019). Influence of Maternal Anthropometry on the Birthweight of the Newborn: A Hospital Based Prospective Study. Scholars International Journal of Anatomy and Physiology, 2(1), 22-27. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-509030