INFLUENCE OF NITROGEN AND POTASSIUM LEVELS ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF CHILLIES (Capsicum annuum L.)

Journal Title: International Journal of Farming and Allied Sciences - Year 2014, Vol 3, Issue 3

Abstract

The influence of nitrogen and potassium levels on chillies (Capsicum annuum L.) was evaluated at Dargai Malakand, Pakistan during the year 2010-11. Plants from nursery were transplanted on ridges in the field with recommended row to row and plant to plant spacing of 60 cm and 30 cm respectively. Different levels of nitrogen (0, 60, 120 and 180 kg ha-1) and potassium (0, 30, 40 and 50 kg ha-1) were investigated. Nitrogen levels showed significant effect on all growth and yield parameters. Nitrogen application at the rate of 180 kg ha-1 significantly affected plant height (68.3 cm), number of leaves plant-1 (294), number of branches plant-1 (18.3), stem thickness (2.43 cm), fruits plant-1 (59.4), fruit length (6.83 cm), seeds fruit-1 (152) and yield (8.803 tons ha-1). The maximum number of fruits plant- 1 (47.7), fruit length (5.76 cm), seeds fruit-1 (109) and higher yield (7.102 tons ha-1) were recorded with 50 kg K ha-1 which was statistically at par with 40 kg K ha-1 except for fruit length. Application of 180-40 kg N-K2O ha-1 are recommended for better growth and yield of chillies under the agro-climatic conditions of Dargai, Malakand Pakistan.

Authors and Affiliations

Abid Khan, Syed Noor Muhammad Shah, Abdur Rab, Muhammad Sajid, Kawsar Ali, Amjed Ahmed and Shah Faisal

Keywords

Related Articles

Residual and accumulative effects of sewage sludge on bioavailability of some macronutrients in basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) medicinal plant

To study the residual and accumulative effects of sewage sludge on bioavailability of some macronutrients in basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) medicinal plant an experiment was arranged in split plot based randomized complet...

Evaluation of different levels of water deficient effects on sunflower cultivars

Among the oily seeds, the sunflower having both a high oil quality and its oil being suitable and desirable for edible consumption, is also resistant to dryness tension and can resist against it better than some weedin...

The Effect of Distance from Submerged Vanes to the Intake at Different Angles of Vanes on Controlling the Sediment Entering the Intake Branching from a 90° Convergent Bend

In a number of studies, using submerged vanes as a structure to control sediments entering the intake in curved paths has been investigated. Most of these studies were conducted on straight channels, or curved channels...

Regression modeling of growth indices of Lentil affected by Bio-fertilizers with Superabsorbent polymer

Analyzing growth is a precious method to analyze the quantity of growth, development and production of crops. To study the physiological growth indices of Lentil under rain fed conditions, a factorial test in the rando...

Effective DNA Extraction Protocol for Kenaf

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has a wide range of applications in molecular biological research. However, the quantity and quality of template DNA have a significant consequence on the reproducibility of PCR results....

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP32547
  • DOI -
  • Views 261
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Abid Khan, Syed Noor Muhammad Shah, Abdur Rab, Muhammad Sajid, Kawsar Ali, Amjed Ahmed and Shah Faisal (2014). INFLUENCE OF NITROGEN AND POTASSIUM LEVELS ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF CHILLIES (Capsicum annuum L.). International Journal of Farming and Allied Sciences, 3(3), -. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-32547