Information about sun exposure, protection, awareness and behavioural patterns of medical students in Kolar
Journal Title: Turkderm-Turkish Archives of Dermatology and Venereology - Year 2020, Vol 54, Issue 4
Abstract
Background and Design: The harmful ultraviolet radiation of sunlight can damage skin cells and affect the skin’s normal appearance. The short term effects associated with sun exposure include acute skin damage associated changes such as sunburn, suntan and the long term effects are delayed pigmentation, impaired vitamin D synthesis, altered immunological responses of the skin, photodamage and photocarcinogenesis. The majority of these photodermatoses are preventable with the implementation of appropriate sun protection measures and behavioral changes. Materials and Methods: Data collection was done with the help of a structured questionnaire which was distributed among 339 undergraduate medical students in their 4th, 7th, 8th and 9th term attending dermatology postings at a medical college attached to a tertiary hospital from January 2018 to July 2018. Results: The majority of the students in this study were 4th term undergraduates representing 35.3% of the population. The mean ± standard deviation scores of knowledge, behaviour and awareness were 11.67±3.31, 12.32±5.004, 24±6.282, respectively. Only 26.8% of the above population always used sunscreen during daily activities, 32.1% sometimes, 25.6% rarely used and 15.3% never used sunscreen during daily activities. One-Way ANOVA tests depicted a statistically significant difference among the various term students with respect to variables of knowledge, behaviour and awareness score with a p<0.001. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that knowledge regarding sun exposure and its adverse effects, behaviour and awareness even among medical students to sun protection is inadequate. Sun protection should start at an early age and therefore awareness campaigns are highly recommended.
Authors and Affiliations
Shruthi Madhavi Govindarajulu, Rajashekar Talari Srinivas, Suresh Kumar Kuppuswamy, Priya Prem
Evaluation of cutaneous manifestations in patients under treatment with thyroid disease
Background and Design: Thyroid diseases often cause various findings in hair, skin and nails. Some of them may be regressed by the treatment of thyroid disease. We aimed to evaluate the cutaneous manifestations in patien...
Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis induced by hydroxychloroquine associated with human leukocyte antigen-B51 (HLA-B51), DR1101,04, DQ03,05, and for the first time in the literature with HLA-B15
No summary
Does counseling have an effect on sun protection behaviors and early detection of skin cancer in middle-aged and older Turkish people?
Background and Design: The most important avoidable risk factor for skin cancer is ultraviolet light exposure. The aim of this study is to evaluate the frequency and the effect of counseling on sun protection behaviors a...
The correlation of age, gender and drug dose with side effects of isotretinoin in patients with acne vulgaris
Background and Design: Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory disease of pilosebaceous unit. Oral isotretinoin is the most effective agent that has been used for many years in acne treatment. The purpose of our study wa...
Ibrutinib-associated hematoma and ecchymosis in a patient with basal cell carcinoma who underwent Mohs micrographic surgery
Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common skin cancer. The gold standard therapy is surgery in the treatment of BCC. The recomended surgical method is Mohs micrographic surgery, as it provides the highest cure rates...