Insulin Toujeo® — a Novel Basal Long-Acting Insulin Formulation Part 1. Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Aspects

Abstract

This review, consisting of two parts, considers a new formulation of insulin glargine (rDNA origin) in the form of injections 300 U/ml (Gla-300, Toujeo®). Gla-300 is a next generation basal insulin with a novel formulation of insulin glargin delivering the same amount of insulin, as glargine-100 (Gla-100, Lantus®) in 1/3 volume. Following the subcutaneous injection, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profiles of Gla-300 are more constant and prolonged (beyond 24 hours) compared with Gla-100 due to a more gradual and extended release of glargine from subcutaneous depot (Gla-300 forms a more compact subcutaneous depot with reduced surface area compared to Gla-100). The clinical efficacy and safety of Gla-300 in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus are discussed with an emphasis on recently released data from EDITION (the phase 3a) clinical trials. Gla-300 showed comparable glycaemic control and similar safety profile with lower incidence of hypoglycaemia events compared with Gla-100. Gla-300 provided flexible dosing of insulin (24 ± 3 h or morning vs evening) and was associated with less body weight gain.

Authors and Affiliations

V. V. Poltorak, N. A. Kravchun, M. Yu. Gorshunska

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP215662
  • DOI -
  • Views 158
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How To Cite

V. V. Poltorak, N. A. Kravchun, M. Yu. Gorshunska (2015). Insulin Toujeo® — a Novel Basal Long-Acting Insulin Formulation Part 1. Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Aspects. Міжнародний ендокринологічний журнал, 7(71), 22-35. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-215662