INTERNAL ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL IN EXTRACTIVE INDUSTRIES
Journal Title: «Приватне та публічне право» - Year 2017, Vol 2, Issue
Abstract
The article deals with the need to implement internal environmental monitoring to facilitate the formation of environmental policy and management system of environmental protection in accordance with ISO 14000 standards at each company of extractive industry. The advantage of the international ISO 14000 standards is that they are created for all spheres of activity by providing international system of tests or methods to determine the protection of the environment. To carry out the process of self-control it is necessary to introduce samples (rules, standard) on the basis of which the company estimates the degree and the correct execution of the task. Examples are the ISO 14000standards that are the most important international environmental initiative allowing to create modern environmental policy of an industrial enterprise. Implementation of the ISO 14000 series of standards at an enterprise of the mining sector will be an effective tool with which it can manage the totality of their effects on the environment and bring their activities in compliance with the various requirements. The ISO 14000 system enables enterprises of the mining sector to create their own system of internal environmental control. Besides, it obliges the companies to comply with current environmental legislation affecting the implementation of the best technologies wherever it is possible and economically profitable. Internal environmental control system allows the extracting industry enterprises consistently solve environmental problems by the allocation of resources, determination of responsibilities and regular evaluation of technical rules, methods and processes. Implementation of internal environmental control system is an essential condition for ensuring the company’s ability to determine its environmental goals and achieve them, as well as to ensure continued environmental compliance with activities, products, national and international requirements. Development and implementation of internal environmental control system is a continuous and interactive process. Changing the current practice of industrial environmental activities has a positive impact on the reduction of anthropogenic and technogenic load on the environment, including the subsoil. The author proposed to introduce a mechanism to stimulate entrepreneurial structures to implement environmental programs and projects by amending the Law of Ukraine “On Environmental Audit” as far as the introduction of a certificate of conformity to UIS ISO 14000 requirements the for companies that supply products for state needs with the purpose to enhance the manufacturer’s participation in environmental issues.
Authors and Affiliations
В. В. , Стрельник
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