Intracranial Aneurysms Involving Circle of Willis in a Child with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Associated Vasculitis- A Rare Case Report
Journal Title: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research - Year 2017, Vol 11, Issue 7
Abstract
Intracranial Arterial Aneurysms (IAAs) are relatively rare in paediatric population and they account for at least 10%–15% of haemorrhagic strokes which occur during the first two decades of life. Here we present a unique and unusual case of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infected child who presented with intracranial aneurysms with formation of collaterals and vasculopathy, demonstrating low viral count despite receiving adequate antiretroviral treatment. Intracranial vascular involvement, their complications and its incidence in these patients may become increasingly common as the management of human immunodeficiency virus infection continues to improve and afflicted patients survive for longer periods because of advancement in the antiretroviral treatment. Diagnosing aneurysm of cerebral circulation needs high degree of suspicion and correlation between clinical and radiological findings.
Authors and Affiliations
AMOL MADANLAL LAHOTI, ABHIJIT KISHOR TAORI, AVINASH PARASHURAM DHOK, JITESH SUBHASH RAWAT, NIHAR UMAKANT CHANDAK
Role of Gamma Glutamyl Transferase in the Diagnosis of Metabolic Syndrome in Patients with Hypothyroidism
ABSTRACT Introduction: Hypothyroidism is the most prevalent thyroid disorder in India that affects one in ten adults. Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) is an ectopic enzyme associated with oxidative stress in various dise...
Ultrasound Guided Superficial Cervical Plexus and Superior Trunk Interscalene Block as Sole Anaesthetic Technique for Acromioclavicular Joint Fixation Surgery
ABSTRACT Treating pain that patient experiences from repair of distal clavicle fracture can be a challenge for the anaesthesiolgists. The primary technique employed in the management of distal clavicular surgeries is by...
“How Hot Is Too Hot to Handle”: A Retrospective Analysis of “Hot Cholecystectomy” at a Tertiary Care Centre
ABSTRACT Introduction: Acute Cholecystitis (AC) can either be managed by Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (LC) during an acute attack, termed as “Hot Cholecystectomy”, or can be managed conservatively with antibiotics follow...
Relationship of Lifestyle with Academic Achievement in Nursing Students
Introduction: A healthy lifestyle is one of the main factor in maintaining the health of people in society. With regard to the role of youth and students in public health, they must complete and follow a training program...
A Post-Marketing Surveillance Study to Evaluate Performance of the EXIMO™ Blood Glucose Monitoring System
Introduction: The performance of Blood Glucose Monitoring System (BGMS) is critical as the information provided by the system guide the patient or health care professional in making treatment decisions. However, besides...