Intraocular pressure after triamcinolone acetonide assisted anterior vitrectomy in patients with posterior capsular rent during cataract surgery
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Ophthalmology - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Aim of the Study: To study the postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA)after triamcinolone acetonide assisted anterior vitrectomy in patients who had posterior capsular rent during cataract surgery Materials and Methods: A prospective study was done in thirty patients(18 females and12 males) who underwent triamcinolone assisted anterior vitrectomy during complicated cataract surgery. Slit lamp biomicroscopic examination, visual acquity, and IOP measurements were done at baseline (preoperatively) and 24hour, one week and permonthly until six months postoperatively. All surgeries were done under peribulbaranaesthesia. Phacoemulsification was done in all patients. Clear corneal tunnel in twenty five patients and sclera tunnel in five patients who had very hard cataract (nuclear scelerosis grade - V) were made. Results: The mean preoperative IOP was 17.0±2.0 mm Hg, and mean postoperative IOP was l8±3.0 at follow up time (p<0.05). The mean preoperative BCVA was 0.6 log MAR, and mean postoperative BCVA was 0.20 log MAR at six months (p < 0.001). Retinal detachment, endophthalmitis were not observed. Conclusion: Triamcinolone acetonide when used for anterior vitrectomy during complicated cataract surgery had no effect on IOP at six months.
Authors and Affiliations
Mamata Choudhury, Y Jayapal Reddy
A Comparative Study of Effect of W-Shaped versus Linear Skin incision with respect to various complications for external dacryocystorhinostomy surgery
Background: Dacryocystitis, is the inflammation of the lacrimal sac and Naolacrimal duct 1. It is usually caused due to an obstruction to flow of tears in the bony passages, that leads to stasis in the sac, which gets in...
A study on retinal changes in the macular area in Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) with spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SDOCT) in patients attending a tertiary care hospital in central India
Background: Retinitis Pigmentosa is a progressive degenerative disorder of retina affecting rod and cone photoreceptors and retinal pigment epithelium with reduced visual function. This study was done to study and quanti...
Ocular fundus changes in pre-eclampsia and eclampsia in a rural set-up
Background:For fetal and maternal mortality, during pregnancy, pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH) is the most common complication which contributes significantly. Aim:This study aimed to evaluate ocular fundus changes...
Comparative study of using fibrin glue and sutures in pterigyum excision with conjunctival autograft in tertiary care center
Background: Pterygium is a fibrovascular, wing shaped encroachment of the conjunctiva on to the cornea. The prevalence rates of pterygia range from 0.7 to 31% among different populations and are also influenced by age, r...
Incidence of posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) and PVD related complications after phacoemulsification surgery in patients with senile cataract
The study intended to highlight the possible association of cataract surgery by phacoemusification as a risk factor for the development of PVD and PVD related complications independent of the other known predispositions...