Isolation and identification of klebsiella pneumonia causal-agent of pneumoniae from urine of childrens in hospitals of Quetta city
Journal Title: Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) - Year 2016, Vol 9, Issue 4
Abstract
The pneumoniae is worldwide leading factor which cause mortality in children however, in under developing countries the burden of klebsiella pneumoniae is greater in under 5 year age children. Therefore proper and continuously surveillance and appropriate screening tests is necessary for the detection. The samples were collected from children up to 5 years of age affected with pneumoniae and showing main symptoms of pneumoniae. The colonies with morphology suggestive of klebsiella pneumoniae were further confirmed by mac Conkey agar, eosine methylene blue agar, gram staining, different biochemical tests and PCR. Urine samples were analyzed by different techniques in which about 24% samples were positive with klebsiella pneumoniae and 76% were negative. Where sex wise ratio among positive cases has been 11% cases were from female and 13% samples were positive from males. Where age wise distributed as 4% up to six months of age, 5% from six months upto one year, 7% from one year to two year, 6% in three years, 1% in four year and 1% in five year of age. Mostly all used drugs were affective against klebsiella pneumoniae but Sulfhamethoxazole showed (25mm) and Trimethoprim showed (22mm) zone of inhibition whereas some drugs found to be resistant against klebsiella pneumoniae which were Amoxicillin, Vancomycine, Lincomycin, Penicillin, Bacitaricin, Metronedazole and Erythromycin. While confirmation through PCR samples shown clear bands of 176bp of rcs A gene. The parents should have awareness about pneumoniae to protect children from such infectious disease.
Authors and Affiliations
Deedar Ahmad Khan, Muhammd Kamran Taj, Fazal Ur Rehman, Muhammd Zahid Mustafa, Imran Taj, Ghulam Muhammad, Syed Nasrullah Agha, Zahoor Ahmad, Aziz Ullah, Shabir Ahmed
Assessment of heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Zn and Cu) concentrations in soils along a major highway in Wukari, North-Eastern Nigeria
Heavy metal pollution is a major environmental problem, especially around highways with high traffic density. This study investigates the levels of Pb, Cd, Zn and Cu in roadside soils of Wukari section of the Wukari-Jal...
On the water quality degradation of the séraïdi springs, Edough mountain (NE of Algeria)
This work investigates the water quality characteristics of the Séraïdi springs using old and recently gathered analytical data in order to understand their vulnerability to pollution. The synthesis of analytical and mul...
Study of factors contributing to knowledge management (KM) success in non-governmental and support organizations of Guilan province
In order to survive in today’s highly competitive market, organizations need to create new knowledge, distribute it and turn it into products and services. In order to achieve this goal, the knowledge inside an organiza...
Mapping and analyzing the risk of frost and chilling damage on horticultural crops (Study case: taftan border area, southeast of Iran)
Frosts have obvious effects on the energy, transport, and agriculture, while their greatest impact is on agriculture. Since chilling and frost cause’s lots of damage to crops in Taftan area, it is essential to examine t...
Mass flowering and death of bamboo: a potential threat to biodiversity and livelihoods in Ethiopia
Flowering and hence seed setting is the most infrequent phenomenon in most bamboo species. Seed setting in bamboos most often occurs gregariously for all the plants irrespective of age and/or location within and among...