Jakość życia i aktywność zawodowa pacjenta po przebytym zawale mięśnia sercowego
Journal Title: Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 4
Abstract
Introduction. Myocardial infarction is the most common cardiovascular disease. It is the necrosis of muscle cells in a particular area of the heart, caused by the coronary vessel occlusion, usually due to atherosclerotic plaque rapture. A patient after a heart attack must make necessary changes related to his current lifestyle. Early diagnosis of the disease, invasive treatment, early rehabilitation and nursing care determine recovery and the return to a normal life and work . The aim. The aim of this study is to recognize selected problems affecting the quality of life of a patient after myocardial infarction. A case report. The patient was hospitalized because of a severe chest pain and the feeling of numbness in the upper limbs. He requires observation and help with moving and performing everyday activities. The patient fears for his own life. Discussion. The topic of the discussion are symptoms, diagnostics and risk factors for myocardial infarction. Issues related to the impact of the disease on the patient's professional activity and the quality of life in all spheres were raised. Results and conclusions. Myocardial infarction and its consequences , significantly disturb the patient's performance in all areas of his life. I n addition to pharmacotherapy, care and rehabilitation, educational activities aiming at the patient and his family in order to change their lifestyle are of key importance.
Authors and Affiliations
Marta Kamińska, Mariola Rybka
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