KIKUCHI-FUJIMOTO DISEASE- CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF 35 CASES
Journal Title: Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 42
Abstract
BACKGROUND Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease has become a common cause of lymphadenopathy in many parts of the world. The cause and pathogenesis still remains a mystery. Systemic morphological studies of the disease are few from India. Aims of this study were- 1. To delineate the clinical and lab features as well as lymph node morphology of Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease and to compare the above features with previous studies. 2. To compare the proliferative subtype of the disease with high-grade lymphoma and devise a scoring system that aids in differential diagnosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS 35 consecutive patients diagnosed to have Kikuchi-Fujimoto Disease on lymph node biopsy in Calicut Medical College during the period January 2006 to December 2007 were evaluated for their clinical details. Their lymph node biopsies were reassessed; 15 lymph node biopsies reported as high-grade non-Hodgkin lymphoma were compared with proliferative subtype of Kikuchi Fujimoto Disease. RESULTS The mean age in the study was 25.4 years with female: male ratio of 2.5. Cervical nodes were involved in almost all the cases. Significant number of cases were associated with leukopaenia. Of the 35 cases 17 were proliferative type (48.6%), 16 were necrotising type (45.7%) and 2 were xanthomatous type (5.7%). A scoring system was devised for discriminating between KFD and high-grade lymphoma noting certain microscopic features. CONCLUSION Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease is a benign self-limiting condition, which commonly affects cervical lymph nodes of young women. Histologically, the node can be subtyped into 3 categories. A scoring system devised can be used to discriminate between proliferative subtype of Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease and high-grade lymphoma.
Authors and Affiliations
Freena Rose, Rajan Gopalan Nair
ACQUIRED CUTIS LAXA WITH RECURRENT URTICARIA
A 30 year old male patient presented with progressive laxity and wrinkling of skin over the face for past 10 years, patient also gives history of recurrent urticaria since 12 years. Skin biopsy using Verhoff Van Gieson s...
COGNITIVE DETERMINANTS OF REAL WORLD SOCIAL FUNCTIONING IN FIRST EPISODE SCHIZOPHRENIA
BACKGROUND Cognitive disturbances in schizophrenia is well characterized and is believed to be the core feature in determining the long term social, vocational and community functioning. The aim and objective of the curr...
SETON - AS A GOLD STANDARD TREATMENT FOR HIGH FISTULA IN ANO
Objective to determine the effectiveness of seton tie as treatment modality in a high anal fistula in contrary to diversion colostomy which also can be used for treating a high anal fistula.
ACUTE HERPETIC GINGIVOSTOMATITIS IN AN ADULT PATIENT AGED 45 YEARS ASSOCIATED WITH LOCAL FACTORS
The present article describes a clinical case of an adult systemically healthy patient, who reported to the dental office complaining of sore mouth or burning sensation and an inability to eat. By means of case history a...
DIFFERENTIATING PERIMORTEM AND POSTMORTEM BURNING
One of the most challenging cases in forensic medicine is ascertaining the cause of death of burnt bodies under suspicious circumstances. The key questions that arise at the time of investigation include:1 Was the pers...