Kikuchi-Fujimoto Disease Masquerading as Acute Appendicitis

Journal Title: Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research - Year 2017, Vol 11, Issue 6

Abstract

Kikuchi-Fujimoto Disease (KFD) is a self-limiting necrotizing lymphadenitis that usually presents with fever and cervical lymphadenopathy. Recognition of this condition is crucial, because it can be mistaken for tuberculosis, lymphoma and connective tissue disorders. When present at an unusual location the diagnosis can be challenging. We present an unusual case of KikuchiFujimoto disease involving mesenteric lymph node masquerading as acute appendicitis along with its differential diagnosis. A 30-year-old female presented with complaints of acute abdominal pain, vomiting and fever. Physical examination revealed rebound tenderness in the right iliac fossa. The abdominal sonography was suspicious of acute appendicitis. The patient underwent appendectomy with excision of an enlarged mesenteric lymph node. On histopathology mesenteric node showed features of KFD which was confirmed on immunohistochemistry. Appendix was unremarkable. Although rare KFD should be added to the differential diagnosis of acute appendicitis in patients with enlarged mesenteric lymph nodes, Awareness of this disorder helps to prevent misdiagnosis and inappropriate treatment.

Authors and Affiliations

Vinita Pandey, Yasmeen Khatib, Rahul Pandey, Archana l Khade, Manisha Khare

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP352217
  • DOI 10.7860/JCDR/2017/27733.10142
  • Views 68
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Vinita Pandey, Yasmeen Khatib, Rahul Pandey, Archana l Khade, Manisha Khare (2017). Kikuchi-Fujimoto Disease Masquerading as Acute Appendicitis. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 11(6), 26-28. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-352217