Knowledge and Practice of Diabetic Foot Care in an In-Patient Setting at a Tertiary Medical Center

Journal Title: Malaysian Orthopaedic Journal - Year 2014, Vol 8, Issue 3

Abstract

Good knowledge and practice regarding diabetic foot care will reduce the risk of diabetic foot complications and ultimately amputation. This study is conducted to assess patients’ knowledge and compliance of diabetic foot care. A cross sectional study performed on patients who were admitted to HSNZ from the 1st September 2013 to 30th April 2014 for diabetic foot infections. They were interviewed with a questionnaire of 15 ‘yes’ or ‘no’ questions on foot care knowledge and practice. Score of 1 was given for each ‘yes’ answer. The level of knowledge and practice, whether good or poor, was determined based on the median score of each category. The result was tested using a chi-square test in SPSS version 17. A total of 157 patients were included in this study with a mean age of 56.33 years (31-77). There were 72 male (45.9%) and 85 female (54.1%) patients with the majority of them being Malays (154 patients, 98.1%). Majority of the patients (58%) had poor foot care knowledge while 97 patients (61.8%) had poor diabetic foot care practice as compared to the median score. Based on the chi square test of relatedness, there was no significant association between knowledge and practice with any of the variables. In conclusion, the majority of patients admitted for diabetic foot infections had poor knowledge and practice of diabetic foot care. Education regarding foot care strategies should be emphasized and empowered within the diabetic population.

Authors and Affiliations

AR Muhammad-Lutfi, MR Zaraihah, IM Anuar-Ramdhan

Keywords

Related Articles

Early Surgical Treatment of Pectoralis Major Tendon Rupture: A Case Report

Pectoralis major rupture is a relatively uncommon injury. It is often under- or misdiagnosed due to late presentation and the lack of obvious clinical signs. Timely diagnosis and treatment is crucial, as early surgical r...

Long Term Follow-up of an Open Bicondylar Hoffa Fracture with a Disrupted Extensor Mechanism: A Case Report

This is the first report of a long-term follow-up of an open bicondylar Hoffa with patella fracture. It is interesting to note the radiological changes of osteoarthritis 15 years after global intra-articular injury of th...

The Incidence of Malignant Infiltration in the Biopsy Tract of Osteosarcoma

Biopsy is a crucial step in the management of musculoskeletal sarcoma. The surgical approach to the biopsy site is important, as the tract must be removed en bloc with the tumour during limb sparing surgery so as to redu...

Prospective Case Study of Outcome of Tibial Plateau Fractures Treated with Locking Condylar Plate

Introduction: Tibial plateau injury involves the articular surface of the proximal tibia with diverse group of fractures that represent a wide spectrum of severity that challenge even the most experienced surgeons, but w...

Extensive Brown Tumors of Spine, Distal femur and Patella Presenting with Acute Cord Compression. A Case Report

We report a case of end-stage renal failure in a patient who presented with acute cord compression and extensive brown tumour involving the spine, distal femur and patella. Brown tumours of the long bone, spine and pelvi...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP307271
  • DOI 10.5704/MOJ.1411.005
  • Views 113
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

AR Muhammad-Lutfi, MR Zaraihah, IM Anuar-Ramdhan (2014). Knowledge and Practice of Diabetic Foot Care in an In-Patient Setting at a Tertiary Medical Center. Malaysian Orthopaedic Journal, 8(3), 22-26. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-307271