Legal Instruments of Regulation of Development of Banking Activity in Ukraine
Journal Title: Бізнес Інформ - Year 2014, Vol 3, Issue 0
Abstract
The article considers main approaches to identification of essence of legal instruments of regulation of development of the banking activity, identifies the mechanism of legal regulation of the banking activity and its elements and justifies the system and form of legal regulation of the banking activity in Ukraine. It describes subjects of legal regulation of the banking activity at the international level, which are the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, European Central Bank, IMF, International Financial Reporting Standards Foundation and others. The article considers specific features of the regulatory requirements of Basel II and Basel III and specific features of their introduction into the banking activity. It describes anti-cyclic measures offered by the Basel Committee, which should facilitate formation of such conditions, under which the banking sector could have a lower level of leverage and stability with respect to influence of system risks. Significant attention is paid to international instruments of regulation of the banking activity, which include the following legal acts: Uniform Rules for Collections, Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, and Unified Rules for Loan Guarantees. The article shows that the share of subordinate legal acts is significant in the Ukrainian system of banking regulatory and legal acts since the state cannot operatively react to the changing processes in banking at the legislative level and, that is why, basic provisions on carrying out banking activity should be fixed in law.
Authors and Affiliations
Pavlo Senyshch
The Policy of Import Substitution as a Factor of Competitiveness of Economy of Ukraine
This article analyzes the macroeconomic parameters of the import substitution policy in Ukraine in the context of improving its competitiveness with an emphasis on the dialectical relationship of common indicators of com...
Intellectual Capital as a Component of the Capital Circulation in Accounting
The article studies intellectual capital as an object of accounting. It considers the place of intellectual capital in the general capital circulation. It provides a critical overview of opinions of domestic and foreign...
Features of VAT in Ukraine in the Context of Convergence with the European Legislation
The article is aimed to identify the characteristics of VAT and substantiate its rate in Ukraine from the positions of convergence of national legislation with the EU tax legislation. An analysis of VAT as the main indir...
Decentralization: the Essential Apparatus and Possibilities of the Financial and Fiscal Mechanism for Investment Growth
The article is aimed at developing the system provisions concerning the formation and operation of the financial and fiscal mechanism for investment growth as a mandatory tool of influence and intensification of investme...
Reasons and Prerequisites of Goodwill Devaluation in the Ukrainian Banking Sector
The authors conduct studies of economic prerequisites and factors, which resulted in writing-off significant amounts of goodwill value in Ukrainian banking institutions, which are structural parts of international financ...