MAIN CATEGORIES OF LANGUAGE COMMUNICATION

Abstract

The article describes the main categories of linguistic communication (discourse, speech act, speech genre), their features and characteristics are explained. Different interpretations of the understanding of the specified categories are considered. Discourse as a complex communicative phenomenon, which includes linguistic, speech, socio-cultural, pragmatic and active awareness and skill of the speaker. Discourse is a complex communicative phenomenon that deals with communication as a speech process; a certain statement, which involves the speaker and the listener, and the intention to influence the second in a certain way. The linguistic act is a deliberate speech action, carried out in accordance with the norms of the literary language, the purpose and intentions of communication, the conditions and circumstances of the speech situation, the principles and rules of speech behavior adopted in society. Linguistic (communicative) act as a minimal unit of communication, purposeful speech action characterized by intentionality, purposefulness, conventionality. The linguistic genre is a thematic, compositional, and stylistically established types of messages – carriers of speech acts, united purpose of communication, the speaker’s idea, taking into account the identity of the addressee, the context and the situation of communication. The linguistic genre is a stylistic phenomenon, a type of statement, a communicative phenomenon consisting of a certain number of speech acts of communication participants. The positions of the relation between the main categories of linguistic communication are determined. It is proved that understanding of their essence and nature depends on the definition of approaches, principles, forms and methods of organization of educational activities. The role of the indicated units in successful communication is revealed; the possibility of their studying in the course of the Ukrainian language is substantiated.

Authors and Affiliations

Lidiia Mamchur

Keywords

Related Articles

MOTIVATION OF ENGINEERING STUDENTS FOR LEARNING ENGLISH

The content of the paper is devoted to the problem of teaching foreign languages and students’ motivation at technical universities. Much attention is paid to the reasons of students’ unwillingness to learn and their res...

THE SCIENTIFIC-TECHNICAL TERMINOLOGY ANALYTIC TERMS CORE COMPONENTS ASSOCIATIVE METAPHORICAL MOTIVATION

The article brings to the deep investigation of metaphor processes machinery of the core components of analytic terms – special nomination units. The scientific-technical terminology analytic terms onomasiological struct...

FUNCTIONS OF HISTORICAL ALLUSIONS IN DETECTIVE NOVELS OF D.BROWN

The article is devoted to allusion as one of the ways of intertextuality category realization. The author analyzed the works of national scientists on the problem of allusion classification and its functions in the liter...

TO THE ISSuE OF GROup WORK AT A FOREIGN LANGuAGE CLASS

The article concerns group work method as a way to achieve cooperation and mutual support at a lesson since group work is a form of common training that aims at critical thinking, language and social skills improvement....

LEXICAL AND GRAMMATICAL PECULIARITIES OF TEXT TITLES IN THE ANCIENT GREEK AND ROMAN LITERATURE

The article deals with the text title as one of the most essential and basic elements of the text composition. The peculiarities and the main functions of the text titles in the Ancient Greek and Roman literature are bei...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP409044
  • DOI 10.25264/2519-2558-2017-68-115-119
  • Views 105
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Lidiia Mamchur (2017). MAIN CATEGORIES OF LANGUAGE COMMUNICATION. Наукові записки Національного університету "Острозька академія" Серія "Філологія", 68(68), 115-119. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-409044