Management of recurrent pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland: analysis of the material of Otolaryngology Department, Medical University of Warsaw between 1998 and 2008
Journal Title: Otolaryngologia Polska - Year 2010, Vol 64, Issue 7
Abstract
Objectives: Treatment of patients with recurrent pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland is a challenge for a surgeon due to frequent problems with complete resection of all tumour foci while preserving continuity and function of the facial nerve. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical presentation and treatment results of patients with recurrent pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland. Materials and Methods: The medical records of 35 patients (25 women and 10 men) operated on (44 operations) for recurrent pleomorphic adenoma between the years 1988 and 2008 at the Otolaryngology Department, Medical University of Warsaw, were reviewed. These patients accounted for 8.9% of all patients treated for pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland (N=395). A retrospective analysis was performed to examine clinical features, surgical technique and facial nerve management. Results: All patients had palpable, nontender mass or masses in a parotid bed after 1 to 5 previous operations. Multifocal recurrences were present in 79.5% of cases. Median interval between initial treatment and commencement of recurrences was 6.1 (0.25-29) years. Patients with more than one recurrence were younger than patients who had only one. Malignant transformation of recurrent pleomorphic adenoma was observed in two patients (5.7%). Postoperative facial nerve paresis occurred in 15 cases. In two additional cases eradication of recurrent tumour required the facial nerve resection and reconstruction. Conclusions: Recurrent pleomorphic adenoma occurs more often in younger patients and women. The risk of the facial nerve injury increases with each successive operation. Surgical treatment should be individualized, taking into consideration the extent of the previous surgery and the type of recurrence.<br/><br/>
Authors and Affiliations
Paweł Szwedowicz, Ewa Osuch-Wójcikiewicz, Antoni Bruzgielewicz, Piotr Chęciński, Jagna Nyckowska, Marta Grotthuss
Diagnostyka obrazowa w przewlekłym zapaleniu ucha środkowego: czy fuzja badań TK i RM może wspomóc decyzje terapeutyczne – doniesienia wstępne
Wprowadzenie: Mimo postępu technik diagnostycznych i operacyjnych, pacjent z przewlekłym zapaleniem ucha środkowego z perlakiem nadal stanowi istotne wyzwanie terapeutyczne. W przypadkach reoperacji z powodu podejrzenia...
Is the use of intranasal glucocorticosteroids (inGCSs) in children safe?
It’s been 40 years since Niels Mygind publication in British Medical Journal on intranasal application of beclomethasonedipropionate aerosol in Allergic Rhinitis. Since then the new era in treatment of allergic and non-a...
Salivary tumors in the material of the Otolaryngology Clinical Ward of 4th Military Clinical Hospital with the Polyclinic in Wrocław in the years 1992– 2008
Aim: The aim of the study is the analyses of salivary gland tumors on 193 patients who underwent surgery at the Otolaryngology Clinical Ward of 4th Military Clinical Hospital with the Polyclinic in Wrocław in the years 1...
Expression Fas and FasL antigen protein of lymphocytes T and B in hypertrophied adenoid in children with otitis media with effusion
Introduction. Apoptosis of lymphocytes can be induced by different factors mainly however the activation of antigen Fas (CD95) and his ligand FasL (CD95L) route. Apoptosis induced by Fas-FasL has large significance in el...
Autofluorescencja tkankowa w diagnostyce i ocenie skuteczności leczenia nowotworów głowy i szyi
There are still serious diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in case of carcinoma of the larynx, pharynx and oral cavity most often in patients after radiotherapy. An appropriate choice of a site to take a specimen for...