Memantine add-on to Atypical Antipsychotics for Treatment of Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia

Journal Title: International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 7

Abstract

Introduction: Studies on the role of adjunctive memantine to atypical antipsychotics in treatment of negative symptoms of schizophrenia have shown conflicting results. In view of the above, the present study was carried out to find the efficacy of memantine as add-on to ongoing atypical antipsychotics in treatment of negative symptoms in schizophrenia patients. Material and Methods: The number of patients of schizophrenia selected were 40, based on specified inclusion criteria. They were divided into 2 groups of 20 each. Group 1 was the study group which received memantine in addition to their on going antipsychotics while, group 2 was the control group and received placebo and their on going atypical antipsychotics. PANSS was administered at baseline and after 8 weeks results were analyzed statistically. Results: Both the groups were matched as far as various sociodemographic variables, duration of illness and PANSS scores at baseline were concerned. After 8 weeks, there was no significant difference in the PANSS negative syndrome scale scores between the 2 groups. Conclusion - The main cause of disability in schizophrenia patients are the negative and cognitive symptoms. They are generally resistant to the current pharmacological treatments, including atypical antipsychotics. From current study we can say that Memantine add-on to atypical antipsychotics had no advantage over placebo.

Authors and Affiliations

Pavan Kumar Pardal, Abhilasha Gupta

Keywords

Related Articles

Comparision of Palonosetron with Ondansetron for Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting during Postoperative Period in Patients Undergoing ENT Surgeries

Introduction: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common complication in patients after ENT surgeries conducted under general anaesthesia. The objective of the present study is to compare the intravenous Palono...

Are Our Hospitals Geriatric Friendly? A Study at a Tertiary Care Centre of Northern India

Introduction: Older adults comprise majority of people receiving hospital services in many regions of our country. The Present Research was carried out to see physical facilities and problems faced by Geriatric patients...

Study of Morphometric Variations in Jugular Foramen and Jugular Fossa of Dried Adult Human Skulls

Introduction: Jugular foramen is most complex irregular bony canal. Many important nerves and vessels are passing through it. Anatomical variation in the course of the nerves and vessels adds more complexity to jugular f...

Time and Predicting Factors of Non-compliant TB Patients to Default Treatment - A Perspective from Sudan - 2016

Introduction: Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease that requiring prolonged course of treatment. The Treatment regimens recommended under Sudan National Tuberculosis Program have shown to be effective, but poor c...

Small Bowel Obstruction Secondary to Femoral Hernia

Introduction: 2% to 4% of groin hernias are femoral hernias. They are more common in females. They usually present in emergency department when get strangulated and require emergency surgery. This presents with symptoms...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP426403
  • DOI -
  • Views 100
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Pavan Kumar Pardal, Abhilasha Gupta (2017). Memantine add-on to Atypical Antipsychotics for Treatment of Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia. International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research, 4(7), 1494-1496. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-426403