Mental health and the role of culture and resilience in refugees fleeing violence

Journal Title: Environment and Social Psychology - Year 2017, Vol 2, Issue 1

Abstract

This study focuses on the mental health and the role of resilience in Mexican refugees in the El Paso, Texas border region who experienced acts of violence, extortion, kidnapping, torture, arson, or other traumatic events in Mexico. This is an exploratory study that uses using mixed methods. We gathered data using: the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire and the O’Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. We conducted extended interviews with adult participants (n=30) who escaped from the violence in Mexico to El Paso. Surprisingly, results did not show evidence of post- traumatic stress disorder. On the contrary, participants were highly resilient. Among the major themes that emerged from the interviews, cultural components identified by the participants consisted of: support to families (familism), the ability to talk to others about their own experiences (personalism), the idea that they have no control over their situation (fatalism), and putting things in God’s hands (faith), which mediate the effects of the experienced violence.

Authors and Affiliations

Mark W Lusk and Silvia Chavez-Baray

Keywords

Related Articles

Conscious vs mechanical evolution: transcending biocentrist social ontologies

This article expounds a new theory of humanity that problematizes the discrete, biomaterialist and materially rational individual of Modernity through sensitivity to the human potential for Conscious Evolution [evolution...

Risk perception normalization of sunlight exposure

Health organizations recommend avoiding direct sunlight exposure usually between 11 am and 5 pm. Nevertheless, it is common to see people on the beach during all day. This study focuses on understanding if sunlight expos...

Green technology awareness: A case of Malaysia

In the context of technology, the organization should be well fitted to implement green practice. Environmental practices have been well studied but only a few studies have presented the green innovation practices of cor...

Group processes, intergroup relations and human resource practices in mergers and acquisitions post-combination: A critical review and research agenda for the future

Despite ongoing crisis and recession, mergers and acquisitions (M&As) are used by companies to reinforce and sustain their place in business world. Regardless of M&As popularity, though, the successful integration of emp...

A logical response to corporate social responsibility

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is argued to be a flawed concept in the same way as sustainable development in that it seeks to combine two aspects which are incommensurable. Nevertheless CSR contains an expanding...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP678882
  • DOI -
  • Views 154
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mark W Lusk and Silvia Chavez-Baray (2017). Mental health and the role of culture and resilience in refugees fleeing violence. Environment and Social Psychology, 2(1), -. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-678882