Moderating Effect of Political Instability on ICT and Economic Growth Nexus in Kenya: ARDL Bound - Co-Integration Approach
Journal Title: Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Studies - Year 2021, Vol 4, Issue 10
Abstract
The government has attempted to target specific macroeconomic factors in order to stimulate economic growth in Kenya through monetary and fiscal policies. Despite these efforts, Kenya's GDP growth is hampered by high interest rates and high interest rate volatility. Kenya's ability to address macroeconomic instability hinges on its ability to increase economic growth. Auxiliary evidence shows that perspectives on the relationship between ICT and economic growth are segmented. The goal of this study was to determine the impact of ICT on economic growth in Kenya, as well as the moderating effect of political instability on the relationship. The research was based on Solow's theory of growth. An explanatory research design was used, with data spanning from 1990-2020 obtained from Kenya Bureau of Statistics. In the empirical analysis, the study used the bound test to test for a long-run relationship and the Autoregressive Distributed Lag model (ARDL) to evaluate the relationship between the variables. The data was subjected to an Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) test to determine stationarity.The long run ARDL results indicated that the coefficients of; ICT rate were insignificant . However with the introduction of political instability as the moderator ICT was significant and positively affected economic growth. Political instability moderated the relationship between ICT ( and economic growth. As a result, promoting effective governance should help to improve political stability. The findings of this study will help the government figure out how to address the problem of low economic growth. According to the study, the government should invest in the ICT sector to improve its accessibility and affordability. Additionally, the government should work to improve political stability and good governance by gradually establishing institutions that uphold the rule of law and provide security.
Authors and Affiliations
Matundura Erickson, Dr. Elvis Kiano, Dr. Alfred Serem
The Influence of Psychological Capital and Spirituality Leadership on Work Engagement with Work Meaningfulness as a Mediator
This research aims to determine the relationship between Psychological Capital (PsyCap) and Spirituality Leadership on Work Engagement both directly and through the mediation of Work Meaningfulness among Executive Office...
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Banking Credit Risk Control with Macroprudential Policy in Indonesia
High credit risk will affect the health of the bank which will be a factor causing systemic risk. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of macroprudential policy in controlling banking credit risk in Indonesia....
Women's Empowerment through the Development of Tourism Villages: A Case Study of Bina Usaha Wanita Small-Medium Industry
This research aims to analyze the forms of women's empowerment and their benefits for women and for tourist villages. This research uses qualitative methods with a case study approach in the tourist village of Tetebatu,...
The Influence of Transactional Leadership and Intellectual Intelligence on Employee Performance through Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable at BAWASLU NTB Province
This research aims to analyze the effect of transactional leadership and intellectual intelligence on employee performance with job satisfaction as an intervening variable at BAWASLU NTB Province. The research method use...
Analysis of Profitability at Listed Energy Trading Companies in Vietnam
Through the survey process on annual reports, the authors found that companies mainly make simple comparisons between this year and last year, a few companies make comparisons with the industry average, analyzed using ch...