MOŻLIWOŚCI WYKORZYSTANIA ZIÓŁ W CELU POPRAWY DOBROSTANU KURCZĄT BROJLERÓW W CZASIE OBROTU PRZEDUBOJOWEGO OCENIANEGO NA PODSTAWIE WYBRANYCH PARAMETRÓW KRWI
Journal Title: Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego we Wrocławiu, Biologia i Hodowla Zwierząt - Year 2011, Vol 583, Issue 0
Abstract
The aim of this study was to determine whether a mixture of medicinal herbs can be used to improve the resistance of broiler chickens to stressors during pre-slaughter handling. The hematological and biochemical parameters of broilers were analyzed. It was found that pre-slaughter management practices, including transport over different distances, caused stress in birds leading to changes in blood parameters. Long-distance transport (100, 200 and 300 km) contributed to a significant increase the concentrations of corticosterone and uric acid, and the values of hematocrit, leucocytes and the H:L ratio, and decrease the glucose concentrations. Broilers that received diets supplemented with medicinal herbs for 7 days were characterized by significantly higher hemoglobin levels, and a significantly lower H:L ratio and uric acid concentrations. A trend towards lower corticosterone concentrations and transaminase activity was also noted. The above indicates that a mixture of local medicinal herbs, containing goat’s rue, common nettle, lemon balm and common sage, can be used for stress prevention in broiler chickens, thus improving their welfare during the pre-slaughter period.
Authors and Affiliations
Anna Wójcik, Janina Sowińska, Dorota Witkowska, Barbara Kamińska, Beata Mazur-Lech, Tomasz Stenzel, Sebastian Mielcarek, Janusz Pomianowski
OCENA WYBRANYCH ZACHOWAŃ KONI PÓŁKRWI I CZYSTEJ KRWI ARABSKIEJ PODDANYCH PRÓBOM DZIELNOŚCI NA WROCŁAWSKIM TORZE WYŚCIGÓW KONNYCH – PARTYNICE W LATACH 2006–2009
Badaniami przeprowadzonymi w sezonach wyścigowych 2006–2009 objęto ogółem 541 koni, które poddano próbom dzielności na Wrocławskim Torze Wyścigów Konnych – Partynice. Celem badawczym było określenie i ocena zachowań zar...
THE ANALYSIS OF CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND THE PROFILE OF FATTY ACIDS OF MEAT KIDS AND LAMBS
The research material were white and noble race’s kids and lambs of polish lowland ship. The animals had been feded to 120 days of age, nextly slaughtered. Obtained fats were cooled for 24 h with temperature around 4°C....
WYNIKI OCENY JAKOŚCI MIĘSA ŚWIŃ RODZIMEJ RASY ZŁOTNICKIEJ PSTREJ
Analiza pH w mięśniu najdłuższym grzbietu ujawniła wartości typowe dla mięsa bez odchyleń jakościowych. Wyniki oceny właściwości fizykochemicznych wskazują na bardzo dobrą jakość mięsa. Mięso świń rasy złotnickiej pstrej...
THE EFFECT OF MEDICINAL HERBS ADMINISTERED TO BROILER CHICKENS IN THE PRE-SLAUGHTER PERIOD ON THE PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF MEAT
Broiler chickens were administered medicinal herbs for the last seven days of the rearing period, in the winter, to determine their response to pre-slaughter stress, based on the physicochemical properties of meat. It w...
SEARCHING FOR LEPTIN GENOTYPE, PROLACTIN RECEPTOR GENOTYPE AND CHOSEN ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS INFLUENCE ON SPERM QUALITY IN BOARS ([i]SUS SCROFA DOMESTICA[/i])
The aim of the study was the statistical analysis of the influence of leptin genotypes ([i]LEP[/i]), prolactin receptor genotypes ([i]PRLR[/i]) and selected environmental factors on boar’s semen traits. 89 boars with kno...