STUDY OF FINE NEEDLE ASPIRATION CYTOLOGY IN LYMPHADENOPATHY IN CHILDREN
Journal Title: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences - Year 2015, Vol 4, Issue 14
Abstract
[b] BACKGROUND[/b]: Lymphadenopathy is one of the commonest clinical presentation among the children (0-14years) having several etiologies and can pose a diagnostic dilemma to a pediatrician. FNAC is an important and rapid diagnostic modality for the etiologic workup in significant lymphadenopathy. [b]AIMS AND OBJECTIVES[/b]: To know the incidence of various causes of lymphadenopathy in children. To know the advantages of FNAC over surgical biopsy.[b] MATERIALS AND METHODS:[/b] The present study comprises of FNAC of lymph nodes of 120 cases in pediatric age between 0-14years with lymphadenopathy, who attended the OPD and those admitted in Khaja Banda Nawaz Teaching and General Hospital, Gulbarga during the period between JAN 2013 to DEC 2014. Detailed history and thorough clinical examination and routine examination was done on approach of the patient. FNAC was carried out in all cases on significant lymph nodes and aspirated materials was smeared and sent to laboratory various stains were used for staining cytological smears. [b]RESULTS:[/b] Over all lymphadenopathy was common in (5-10years) age (35%), higher in males (54.1%) than females. Anatomically cervical lymphadenopathy was commonest (90%). Most common cause was found to be TB lymphadenitis.[b] CONCLUSION[/b]: FNAC of lymph node in children is simple rapid diagnostic method with minimum discomfort to the patient and readily accepted by them.
Authors and Affiliations
Siddaling Changty, Mujumdar V. G, Sangameshwar N. C, Uzma Tanveer, Shivakumar G. S, Mohd. Muzzammil
USE OF ALGORITHMIC APPROACH TO EVALUATE THE CAUSE OF SECONDARY AMENORRHEA
Secondary amenorrhea in women of reproductive age may be an indication of an undiagnosed, chronic condition and appropriate treatment is dependent upon accurate diagnosis of the underlying etiology. A thorough...
MICROBIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF NEONATAL SEPTICAEMIA ALONG WITH AN OVERVIEW OF THE CLINICAL SCENARIO
BACKGROUND Neonatal sepsis takes a big toll of neonatal deaths in developing countries. It is estimated that up to 20% of the neonates develop sepsis and approximately 1% die of sepsis related causes. In India, sepsis is...
MAGNITUDE AND CAUSES OF VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BLINDNESS AMONG CHILDREN ATTENDING PAEDIATRIC EYE CLINIC AT SANTHIRAM MEDICAL COLLEGE
BACKGROUND The number of blind years resulting from blindness in children is alarmingly high. Blindness in children can have a significant impact on their performance at school as well as their social interactio...
TO EVALUATE THE HAEMODYNAMIC EFFECTS OF ETOMIDATE AND A COMBINATION OF ETOMIDATE AND PROPOFOL AS INDUCTION AGENTS IN ELECTIVE SURGERIES
BACKGROUND Haemodynamic changes during laryngoscopy and intubation are the major concern during induction under general anaesthesia. Our study aims to compare the haemodynamic changes between etomidate versus a combinati...
MANAGEMENT OF CUT-THROAT INJURIES- OUR EXPERIENCES
BACKGROUND Cut-throat injuries of the neck are one of the emergencies encountered in the emergency department. Neck contains multiple vital structures with little anatomic protection from overlying bone, muscle and soft...