A review of Hierarchical energy Protocols in Wireless SensorNetwork
Journal Title: IOSR Journals (IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering) - Year 2015, Vol 17, Issue 3
Abstract
Abstract: This paper attempts to provide an overview of various protocols used in wireless sensor networkwhich include data dissemination and data gathering protocols .Wireless network is any type of computernetwork which uses wireless communication between nodes. Wireless network of autonomous sensors is used tomonitor physical and environmental conditions like pressure, temperature, air pollution, water quality etc. andpass them through the network to the desired location. Each sensor network has several parts – a radiotransceiver with antenna, a microcontroller, an electronic circuit for interfacing with sensors and energy sourcewhich is generally a battery or an embedded form of energy harvesting. Wireless sensor network are havinglimitation of storage space, computing power and energy. Therefore various protocols are used to design energyef icient wireless network. This paper reviews all hierarchical routing protocols .Energy consumption andnetwork lifespan are primary issues considered in this paper.
Authors and Affiliations
Anchal Uniyal, S K Verma
Keywords
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