Fumigant toxicity of essential oils from citrus reticulate Blanco fruit peels against Rhyzopertha dominica F. (Col.: Bostrichidae)
Journal Title: Scientia Agriculturae - Year 2013, Vol 1, Issue 3
Abstract
The insecticidal activity of a large number of essential oils and other plant extracts has been assessed against several major agricultural pests. This study was conducted to determine the insecticidal activity of essential oils fromcitrus reticulate Blanco (Rutaceae) against adults of theRhyzoperta dominica.The exposure times were 24 and 48 hours in all experiments. Experiments were performed in completely randomized design with 3 replications. After treatment the samples were held under constant conditions in rearing room at 26±1ºC, 60±5 R.H. in darkness. The results indicated that the mortality of adultsincreased with increased concentration and exposure time.LC50 values were 18.30 and 15.52 and LC95 values were 78.15 and 57.97 μl/l air at 24 and 48 h after exposure of R.dominicaadults respectively. Therefore, these essential oils were suggested to be used for R.dominicacontrol in stores.
Authors and Affiliations
Maryam Forouzan, Mohammad Rezaei, Alireza Eivazi
Diallel Analysis of Polyphenols and Phytates Content in Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.)
Important biological activities have been described for anti-nutritional compounds from legumes. The principal aim of this work was to evaluate the levels of polyphenols, tannins and phytic acid of cowpea seeds and...
Phytoremediation of hexavalent chromium by Triticum aestivum L.
Chromium is considered a serious environmental pollutant due to its wide industrial use. Contamination of soil and water by chromium (Cr) is of recent concern. Toxicity of Cr to plants depends on its valence state:...
Investigation of Syntropic Gene Polimorfisms of Multifactorial Diseases
We investigated the prevalence of polymorphisms of 4 genes: IL4 C-589T, IL17A G-197A, IL17F His-161 Arg, CYP1A1 Ile462Val among probands with atopic pathologies - bronchial asthma and atopic dermatitis and autoimmu...
The Effect Of Bacillus Thuringiensis On The Quantity Of Potato Leaves Epiphytic Microflora And It´S Fungistatic Action
The β-exotoxin containing enthomopathogenic strain B. thuringiensis 994, in first two days after processing the potato plants with the bioinsecticide, promotes the decreasing a number of ammonificators, fungus and...
Bioactivity of natural essential oils against Sitophilus oryzae and Ephestia Küehniella
The repellency test of three extracted oils Jatropha curcas, canola and Jojoba Seed oils, were studied against two lepidopterous insect pests Ephestia küehniellaand Sitophilusoryzae. Results showed that, the tested...