Quantifying Erosion Risk for Little Washita River Watershed Using GIS Technique Integrated with USLE Model

Abstract

 Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) erosion model has been utilized in order to quantify soil erosion risk in Little Washita River Watershed, Oklahoma. The objectives of this study were to 1) quantify the average annual soil loss in Little Washita River Watershed using Geographic Information System (GIS) technique integrated with USLE model, and 2) compare the erosion risk in 2006 with those in 1992 for Little Washita River Watershed. Huge amount of information and data, usually pending from different sources and available in different formats and scales were utilized to determine erosion risk. Topography, vegetation type, soil properties and land use/cover influenced the soil erosion in this watershed. Average annual soil losses were performed by multiplying six factors of USLE model: slope steepness factor, slope length factor, rainfall runoff erosive factor, the soil erosive factor, cover management factor, and support practice factor. The highest soil erosion risk values were 35.4 and 17.7 tons/ha/yr with mean value equal to 0.03 and 0.017 tons/ha/yr for 2006 and 1992, respectively. The percentage change between soil erosion risk in 2006 and 1992 give us the idea about the variation in the soil loss during this duration.

Authors and Affiliations

Abdul-Sahib T

Keywords

Related Articles

 Performance Enhancement of Household Refrigerators with Cooling of Compressor: A Review

 This paper presents a review of experimental tests carried out to investigate the performance of a household refrigerator. The purpose of this review paper is to summarize the important published papers on the enh...

 Removal of Colour from Textile Wastewater Using Two- Step Coagulation Process

 The waste water from the textile dyeing industry produces large amount of coloured water and this needs to be treated before discarding in the ecosystem. There are various treatment technologies to remove colour f...

 Modelling and Simulation of Solar Photovoltaic array for Battery charging Application using Matlab-Simulink

 This paper presents a model of solar photovoltaic array for charging a battery in Matlab/simulink. This model is used to extract the parameters of a solar module under continuous irradiation. An array of PV module...

 WORKING PRINCIPLES OF MOBILE AD HOC NETWORK

 Mobile Ad Hoc Network is a collection of two or more nodes connected for communication. There are more then ten routing protocols used for redundant transmission. Simulation is one of the technique implementing ne...

 Cloud based Mobile Streaming with Qos Approach

 Mobile streaming using cloud causes the problems of delay whereas downloading or streaming the transmission file from cloud area. The most conception of this paper is to investigate the sudden interruption of user...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP143009
  • DOI -
  • Views 65
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Abdul-Sahib T (30).  Quantifying Erosion Risk for Little Washita River Watershed Using GIS Technique Integrated with USLE Model. International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology, 3(11), 1-7. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-143009