The possible counteractive effect of gold nanoparticles against streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetes in young male albino rats
Journal Title: Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 29, Issue 3
Abstract
The current study was performed to study the effect of biologically synthesised gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) to control hyperglycaemic conditions in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic mice. In this study, the rats were divided into four groups: Group I normal control rats (non-diabetic, untreated); Group II diabetes-induced rats used as diabetic controls DC (diabetic, untreated). Group III diabetes-induced rats treated with AuNPs DT; Group IV normal rats treated with AuNPs NT. Diabetes was induced by administering an intraperitoneal injection of a freshly prepared solution of STZ (50mg/kg body weight (bw)). The glucose level was significantly increased in the diabetic control rats compared with the controls (P<0.001). Decreased liver function and kidney function were detected in the diabetic treated rats and normal treated rats after AuNP administration compared with the controls. The present study is the first to demonstrate that AuNPs significantly enhance antioxidant production in STZ-induced diabetic rats, a recognised model of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM).
Authors and Affiliations
Manar E Selim , Awatif A Hendi , Ebtesam Alfallaj
Anticancer activity of Cinnamon tamala leaf constituents towards human ovarian cancer cells
Bioassay guided fractionation of Cinnamon tamala leaf extracts yielded bornyl acetate (1), caryophylene oxide (2), p-coumaric acid (3) and vanillic acid (4) using A-2780 human ovarian cancer cell lines. The structu...
Purification of procyanidins from Kunlun Chrysanthemum by macroporous resins combined with silica gel and evaluation of antioxidant activities in vitro
The objective of the present study was to evaluate an efficient purifying process of Kunlun Chrysanthemum procyanidins (KCPC) by combination of AB-8 macroporous adsorption resin and silica gel column through adsorp...
The expression and significance of XIAP and C-jun on Condyloma acuminatum
Objective of the study was to investigate the expression and significance of XIAP and c-jun in Condyloma acuminatum. The immunohistochemistry SABC method was adopted to detect the expression of XIAP and c-jun in Co...
Validated selective spectrophotometric methods for the kinetic determination of desloratidine in tablets and in the presence of its parent drug
Two novel selective validated methods have been developed for analysis of desloratidine (DSL) in its tablets formulation. Both were kinetic spectrophotometric methods, depend on the interaction of the secondary ami...
Identification of Sulfamoylbenzamide derivatives as selective Cathepsin D inhibitors
Aspartic proteases play very important role in post translational processing of proteins and several of them are essential for organism’s viability. Here we present the enzyme inhibition activities of different Sulfamoyl...