NEPHROPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF LAVANDULA OFFICINALIS L. ETHANOLIC EXTRACT IN ALLOXAN INDUCED DIABETIC RATS
Journal Title: World Journal of Pharmaceutical and life sciences - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 9
Abstract
Diabetic nephropathy is chronic complication of diabetes that induced by hyperglycemia with increased generation of ROS, so the present study was conducted to determine the probable nephroprotective activity of Lavandula officinalis L. ethanolic extract in the alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Male rats were divided into four groups as following: control group (HC) received saline (0.9% i.p.); diabetic group (DC) received single i.p. administration of alloxan (120mg/kg b.w); First dose treatment group (FT) received LOE (100mg/kg b.w) i.p. for 21 consecutive days; second dose treatment group (ST) received LOE (200mg/kg b.w) i.p. for 21 days, both treatment groups received a single dose of alloxan (120mg/kg) for inducing diabetes type I. kidney tissue dissected to measure activity of some antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and lipid peroxidation (MDA) by spectrophotometer. Blood samples collected to measure urea and creatinine in the serum. This study revealed that intraperitoneal administration of LOE for 21 days, afforded significant nephroprotection against alloxan-induced elevation in serum marker Urea (38%) and Creatinine (39.45%) P<0.05, kidney antioxidant enzymes activities SOD (72.31%) P<0.01, CAT (42.53%) and kidney lipid peroxidation (45.64%) P<0.05 compared to DC. The present study indicated the nephroprotective effect of LOE in diabetic rats. These effects are in partly due to its potent antioxidant properties.
Authors and Affiliations
Mehrdad Azarmi Aghajan
ANALYTICAL METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION FOR THE DETERMINATION OF FLUOROMETHOLONE USING C8 COLUMN IN PARENTERAL DOSAGE FORM BY UPLC TECHNOLOGY
A specific, precise, accurate UPLC method is validated for estimation of Fluorometholone in parenteral dosage form. The method employed, with C8 column (250 ×4.6 mm id)—ACE Generix in gradient mode, with mobile phase of...
FORMULATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF ENALAPRIL MALEATE FAST DISSOLVING TABLETS BY DIRECT COMPRESSION METHOD AND ITS PHARMACEUTICAL EVALUATION
In the project work Enalapril maleate, an anti hypertensive drugs has been formulated into fast dissolving tablets by direct compression method using the different super disintegrates such as croscarmellose and sodium st...
STOMACH SPECIFIC FLOATING IN SITU GEL DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM – A REVEIW ON PRIMARY AND NOVEL APPROACHES
Conventional oral dosage forms pose low bioavailability problems due to their rapid gastric transition from stomach, especially in case of drugs which are less soluble at alkaline pH of intestine. The drugs which produce...
A COMPARISON BETWEEN PLEURAL FLUID ASPIRATE CYTOLOGY AND BLIND PLEURAL BIOPSY HISTOPATHOLOGY IN PATIENTS SUSPECTED TO HAVE MALIGNANT PLEURAL EFFUSION
Background: Pleural effusion remains the most common manifestation of pleural pathology. Cytopathological examination of the pleural fluids is a fast, efficient and non-invasive diagnostic method. Identification of malig...
A REVIEW ARTICLE ON “INTRALUPTA”
Alopecia areata, an autoimmune disease characterized by hair loss can be correlated with Indralupta in Ayurveda. Due to side-effects and limitation of contemporary science, some harmless medicines are effected in alterna...