NEW BALANCE APPROACH TO THE MODELING OF MACROTURBULENT ATMOSPHERIC DYNAMICS, SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF RADIONUCLIDES IN THE GLOBAL ATMOSPHERE, THEIR ENVIRONMENT IMPACT AFTER THE NUCLEAR ACCIDENT AT FUKUSHIMA NUCLEAR POWER PLANT

Abstract

We present the elements of a new advanced non-stationary theory of global mechanisms in atmospheric low-frequency processes, teleconnection effects to modelling global atmospheric behaviour, dispersion of radionuclides, assessing radioactivity impact of the Fukushima (Chernobyl) nuclear accidents on the environment. The approach is based on the energy, moment balance relationships for the global atmospheric low-frequency processes, atmospheric macroturbulence theory, link of tropospheric waveguides with atmospheric moisture circulation and, accordingly, with the shape of the atmospheric circulation over the position of the front sections of (atmospheric fronts as the main drives moisture). Atmospheric moisture cycle is linked with such typical low-frequency process as the angular momentum balance; the latter accounts violation of the atmosphere rotating balance with the Earth, which may be under developing meridional processes with the implementation of the mass transfer of air and steam between the tropical latitudes (with a large linear velocity) and slowly rotating air masses of the polar latitudes (a process of slow teleconnection). The approach is realized and implemented into the new microsystem technology "GeoMath-RadEnv" and focused on the testing and prediction of the air mass (particles) flows in the global atmospheric picture, determination of the new predictors for long-term and very long-forecasts of low-frequency atmospheric processes. PC experiments demonstrated the effectiveness of the approach in applying to modeling the balance of angular momentum, the transfer of atmospheric masses (moisture flow) with respect to the genesis of tropospheric waveguides, the continuity of atmospheric circulation forms (telecommunication, frontgenesis). The application of the method to the modeling of global atmospheric behavior, the scattering of radionuclides after accidents at the nuclear power plant in Fukushima (Chernobyl) demonstrates its effectiveness, which is confirmed by the physically reasonable agreement between the predicted and measured spatial distribution of radionuclides in the atmosphere, the direction and dynamics of the flows of air masses (particles).

Authors and Affiliations

A. V. Glushkov, V. V. Buyadzhi, E. V. Bakunina, O. Yu. Khetselius, A. A. Svinarenko, A. S. Belodonov

Keywords

Related Articles

CHARACTERIZATION OF THE INTERACTION OF CDTE QUANTUM DOTS WITH HUMAN SERUM ALBUMIN BY OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPIC TECHNIQUES

The interaction between CdTe quantum dots (QDs) and human serum albumin (HSA) was studied by absorption and photoluminescence spectroscopy. Three aqueous-compatible samples of colloidal CdTe nanoparticles with average sі...

OPTIMIZATION OF POROUS SILICON CHARACTERISTICS FOR SOLAR BATTERIES

The aim is to form the anti-reflective layers of porous silicon on the solar cell surface in the presence of the current-collecting contact comb at the effective area, as well as the study of the state of front contact s...

PHYSICS OF NANOTRANSISTORS: GATE VOLTAGE AND SURFACE POTENTIAL, MOBILE CHARGE IN BULK MOS AND IN THIN SOI

In the third one from the line our new tutorial reviews, directed to serve students, university teachers and researchers, the physics of processes in the semiconductor substrate MOSFET was discussed. This physics is dete...

DEVELOPMENT OF AMPEROMETRIC BIOSENSOR SYSTEM FOR SIMULTANEOUS DETERMINATION OF PYRUVATE AND LACTATE

This article describes the development of a biosensor system consisting of two monobiosensors based on pyruvate and lactate oxidases for determination pyruvate and lactate, respectively. For the enzymes immobilization in...

INVESTIGATION OF CAPACITIVE CONVERTERS STRUCTURE BASED ON AL/ITO/POLYIMIDE/AL2O3 THIN-FILM COMPOSITION

The article considers the key issue of metal parts liquid free acoustic control and proposed innovative solutions for defectoscopy in industrial production. The main feature of the solution is using flexible thin-film ca...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP398747
  • DOI 10.18524/1815-7459.2017.4.119603
  • Views 105
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

A. V. Glushkov, V. V. Buyadzhi, E. V. Bakunina, O. Yu. Khetselius, A. A. Svinarenko, A. S. Belodonov (2017). NEW BALANCE APPROACH TO THE MODELING OF MACROTURBULENT ATMOSPHERIC DYNAMICS, SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF RADIONUCLIDES IN THE GLOBAL ATMOSPHERE, THEIR ENVIRONMENT IMPACT AFTER THE NUCLEAR ACCIDENT AT FUKUSHIMA NUCLEAR POWER PLANT. Сенсорна електроніка і мікросистемні технології, 14(4), 47-59. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-398747