Numerical Modelling of Waterlogging Problem in New Urbanized Communities in Al-Qairawan area, Kuwait

Abstract

Expanding the urbanization of new communities within the limited low flat desert surfaces of Al-Qairawan area, Kuwait has started to face the continuous growth of population. The traditional urbanized logged areas affect urbanization of these flat desert surfaces as a result of the difference in the topographic level, inadequate drainage system and the existence of inland Sabkhas beside shallow-depth clay lenses beneath these sites. Moreover, the soil water depths vary from few centimeters below ground surface to 5.5 m and the soil-water moves generally from the southwest to the northeast towards the Arabian Gulf. The present paper threw light on a trial to mitigate the waterlogging problem due to the bad use of water resources in Gardening-irrigation activities in the relatively high-land areas of the present traditional urbanized communities in Al-Qairawan area applying mathematical modeling. The groundwater flow model, Visual MODFLOW v.3, was used to test the reliability of the proposed solution for mitigation and its limitation. Three proposed scenarios for mitigation of waterlogging problem were checked. Decreasing the soil water level using wall sheet system was proposed as a first scenario. The second scenario proposed suitable dewatering system while the third one assumed the construction of transverse open drainage system in the southern boundary of the study area. The results showed that the third scenario was the best solution since it reflected both the lowest soil water level (2.72m) and least cost economically (146250 Kuwait-Dinar). Accordingly, the solution concerning soil water rise control in the study area through applying the construction of transverse open drain in the southern boundary of the study water logged area is highly recommended.

Authors and Affiliations

Mohamed I. GAD, Ahmed E. Al- Nimr, Hamoud N. Alalati

Keywords

Related Articles

Characterization of petrography and diagenetic processes influence on porosity and permeability of Oligocene sandstone reservoir rocks, block 15-2 in Cuu Long basin

Porosity and permeability are the two most important of reservoir rock characteristics particularly in sandstones. They are controlled by rock fabric, mineralogical composition, diagenetic evolution, etc. To address the...

Dual Bandwidth Duo Triangular Shaped Microstrip Antenna for Multi-Band Frequencies

This paper presents the increase in bandwidth of a microstrip patch antenna by using a duo triangular shaped probe-feed patch. The main focus of this paper is to achieve a wideband microstrip patch antenna with the reduc...

Security Design Framework For Data Management And Distribution For Middleware In Grid Extended Cloud Computing

This research paper is a novel and innovative idea of providing a security framework for Data Management and Distribution for Middleware technology for Grid extended Clouds, with a validation on a case study. The propose...

A Novel Speed Control Technique for A Buck Power Converter Driven DC Motor

A DC motor is an electrical machine that converts direct current electrical power in to mechanical power. The speed of a DC motor can be controlled by changing the voltage applied to the armature. The parameter which inc...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP390246
  • DOI 10.9790/9622- 0702055970.
  • Views 126
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mohamed I. GAD, Ahmed E. Al- Nimr, Hamoud N. Alalati (2017). Numerical Modelling of Waterlogging Problem in New Urbanized Communities in Al-Qairawan area, Kuwait. International Journal of engineering Research and Applications, 7(2), 59-70. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-390246