NUTRITIONAL POTENTIAL, MINERAL COMPOSITION AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY SQUASH (CUCURBITA PEPO L.) FRUITS GROWN IN EGYPT.
Journal Title: European Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 3
Abstract
The nutritional potential of fruits, fruit pulp and seeds of Squash (Cucurbita pepo L.) collected from Giza, Egypt was evaluated for their proximate values and mineral composition. In addition to; the total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant activities by using (DPPH, ABTS and TAC) of the defatted methanolic extract of fruits, and seeds of (C. pepo) were determined. The results indicated that the fruit pulp and fruits have a high content of moisture and crude fibres whereas, the seeds have high protein, fat and ash contents. The fresh fruit pulp and fruits had a high content of β- carotene. Although fruits and fruit pulp contained high amounts of magnesium, potassium, sodium, phosphorus, manganese and calcium but the seeds have highest values. Parallel to the results revealed the seeds have a high content of phenolic and flavonoid and also higher antioxidant activity. The results also showed a clear relationship between total phenolic and flavonoid contents with the antioxidant activity of the seeds and fruits. From the obtained results, the fruits of (C. pepo) are good alternative source of nutritional content and essential minerals which required to human for a healthy and active life.
Authors and Affiliations
Maher Mahmoud Hashash
THE EFFECTS OF AFRICAN WALNUT (Tetracarpidium conophorum) CRUDE ETHANOLIC ON THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM, HEMATOLOGICAL PROFILE AND OXIDATIVE STATUS OF MECURY CHLORIDE TREATED WISTAR RATS
Background: Tetracarpidium conophorum commonly referred to as, African walnut has been reported to possess antibacterial activity, anticancer, antidiabetic activities and also boost fertility in male. The influence and m...
SUCCESSFUL MANAGEMENT OF NON CARDIAC SURGERY IN A PATIENT WITH UNREVASCULARISED TRIPLE VESSEL DISEASE
Sir/ Madam, Patient with unrevascularized severe coronary artery disease (CAD) poses a great challenge to the anaesthesiologist and can lead to adverse perioperative cardiac outcomes if not properly managed.
ISOLATED EFFECT OF PROGESTOGEN-ONLY CONTRACEPTIVES ON SOME COAGULATION PARAMETERS OF WOMEN ATTENDING FAMILY PLANNING CLINICS IN KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA
Progestogen-only contraceptives (POCs) contain different types and doses of progestogens and are widely used to prevent unwanted pregnancy. However, these steroids may be associated with some adverse effects. This is a c...
IN VITRO BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY ASSESSMENT OF RHEPO PHARMACEUTICAL FORMULATIONS FOR BATCH RELEASE
Background: Recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEPO) is the pharmaceutical form of erythropoietin (EPO), used for the treatment of chronic kidney disease and cancer-associated anemia, act as a growth proliferation factor...
EFFECT OF COMBINED THERMO-TREATED PALM OIL AND GARLIC ON THE LIPID PROFILE OF WISTAR ALBINO RAT
Some dietary fats pose negative effect on the human cardiovascular system. These effects over time have been reported to be preventable using plant extracts. Allium sativum have been found to posses many therapeutic effe...