Optimization, Characterization, and Investigation of Antibacterial Activity of Gold Nanoparticles Biosynthesized by Aqueous Extract of Seidlitzia rosmarinus
Journal Title: مجله علمی- پژوهشی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی قم - Year 2017, Vol 11, Issue 5
Abstract
Background and Objectives: The advantages of biological methods are Low cost, non-toxicity, production of high purity nanoparticles, low time-consuming, and completeness reation time. In the present study, biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles using aqueous extract of Seidlitzia rosmarinus and thier antimicrobial activity, were investigated. Methods: In this study, after preparing the extract, 2 ml of it was added to 4 ml of HAuCl4.3H2O with concentration of 1mM, and the color of solution immediately changed to purple. The parameters affecting the synthesis of nanoparticles [such as pH of reaction medium, extract volume, concentration of gold (III) salt, temperature, and reaction time], were assessed and optimized using UV-vis spectrophotometry. A transmission electron microscope (TEM) was used to characterize the nanoparticles. The antibacterial activity of nanoparticles against four species of pathogenic bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, and Salmonella typhimurium), were assessed by agar well diffusion method. Results: Gold nanoparticles showed the maximum absorbance at 544 nm. It was found that the nanoparticles have spherical shape and their average size was 10-18 nm. Also, the results of antibacterial activities showed that the synthesizied nanoparticles had relatively high antibacterial activity. Conclusion: In the current study, the aqueous extract of Seidlitzia rosmarinus due to its seccondary components and antioxidant activity, has high potential in reduction of gold metal ions as well as synthesis and stabilization of gold nanoparticles, and these synthesized gold nanoparticles were also relatively high antibactrial activity.
Authors and Affiliations
Omid Omid, Mozhgan Mozhgan, Moharam Moharam, Jafar Jafar, Ali Ali, Behrooz Behrooz
تعیین سبک زندگی کهنسالان بالاتر از 85 سال و عوامل مؤثر بر آن، در مراکز و سازمانهای حمایتی استان قم، سال 1395-1394
زمینه و هدف: پیشرفتکلیه علوم در زمینههای مختلف، بهخصوص پزشکی و بهداشت در قرن بیستم باعث افزایش طول عمر و بهتبع آن جمعیت سالمندان شده است. بدون شک، داشتن سبک زندگی سالم، یکی از عوامل مهم در افزایش طول عمر است. این تحق...
Prevalence of Academic Burnout and Its Related Factors among Medical Student in Qom, Iran
Background and Objectives: Academic burnout negatively affects students and those around them in terms of subjective well-being, psychology, and physiology. This study aims to determine academic burnout and its related f...
A Survey of Anticancer Effect of Some Five- and Six-Membered Palladium (II) Complexes (Containing Bidentate Phosphorus Ligands) on Caco-2 Colon Cancer Cell Line
Background and Objectives: Transition metal complexes possess a variety of biological and pharmacological activities, such as antitumor, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and free radical scavenging. Many s...
Evaluation of Perceived Work-Family Conflict among the Employees of Shahid Sadoughi Yazd Hospital, (Iran)
Background and Objectives: The work-family conflict has many negative consequences, such as absenteeism, employee turnover, and reduced performance. This study aimed to investigate and compare perceived work-family confl...
ارزیابی خواص آنتیاکسیدانی عصاره هیدروالکلی خرفه (Portulaca oleracea) و اثر محافظتی آن بر آسیب کبدی ناشی از سم ۶- هیدروکسی دوپامین در موش صحرایی مبتلا به پارکینسون
زمینه و هدف: پارکینسون، شایعترین بیماری مخرب سیستم عصبی مرکزی است. در ارتباط با متابولیسم داروهای شیمیایی، سنتز پروتئینهای پلاسما و استفاده زیاد از داروی لوودوپا در درمان بیماری پارکینسون؛ کبد نقشی اساسی ایفا میکند. ا...