OPTIMIZATION OF THE SYSTEM OF IRRIGATED WINTER WHEAT PROTECTION AGAINST HARMFUL ORGANISMS IN SOUTHERN UKRAINE
Journal Title: Біоресурси і природокористування [Biological Resources and Nature Management] - Year 2018, Vol 10, Issue 5
Abstract
The research findings show that the highest effectiveness in irrigated winter wheat protection against harmful organisms is provided with the application of seed disinfectant Serticor 050 FS (1 l/t), fungicide Alto Super 330 EC, emulsion concentrate, together with herbicide Peak 75% water-soluble granules (0.45 l/ha + 0.020 kg/ha) in the stem elongation phase, as well as fungicide Amistar Extra 280 SC suspension concentrate (0.5 l/ha) at the beginning of flowering, and insecticide Enzhio, 24.7% suspension concentrate (0.18 l/ha) at the beginning of milky ripeness of grain. The study determined that Konka variety had a seed yield of 3.59 t/ha, which is 8.2% more than in Khersonska 99. The combined application of biopreparations Trichodermin and Gaupsin proved to be the most effective. Avatar had an advantage over other micronutrients under study and allowed gaining a 7.3-14.2% seed yield increase. Dispersion analysis confirms that microfertilizers take up the greatest proportion (58.2%) in the impact on the formation of winter wheat yield. The effect of varietal composition (20.0%) and plant protection (16.1%) was also high.
Authors and Affiliations
O. Y. Markovska, M. Y. Pikovskyi, O. O. Nikishov
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP513785
- DOI 10.31548/bio2018.05.015
- Views 102
- Downloads 0
Mathematical modeling of geometry areas
The method of 3D terrain model construction is given in the article. This method is used to solve the problems of constructing tactical protection diagrams of light weight combat vehicles (LWCV). When creating mathematic...
USE OF NUMERICAL HIGH-EXACTLY ALGORITHMS FOR MODELING DYNAMIC DEMEANOUR OF DISRETELY SUBSTANTIATED FIVE-LAYERED CYLINDRICAL SHELLS
The purpose of this scientific-essay is constructionation numerical dynamical task solving algorithm of multilayered discretely substantiated shells, that based on using Richardson finite-difference approximations types....
The influence of trichoderma viride 017 on mycocenosis in cucumber root zone
A representatives of the genus Acremonium can cause diseases of plants of the family Cucurbitaceae, causing damage to agriculture. At the same time, there is practically no data on the bioprotection of the plants of this...
Scientific substantiation of the possible use of dniprovsky reservoir as the potable water source in contemporary conditions
source - Dniprovsky reservoir near the coastal pump stations of the first lift (CPS-1 and CPS-2) JSC Zaporizhstal (the location of water intake - Dnipro river above the SI DniproHES dam), potable water after the water tr...
TO THE METHOD OF DETERMINATION OF COEFFICIENT OF SOIL IMPROVEMENT
The main criterion for evaluating the soil properties of erosion forest stands elected coefficient of soil improvement, the method of determining which is induced in this article. The integral factor improvement of soil...