Optimizing Hybrid Energy Solutions for Enhanced Energy Resilience and Sustainability in Repulse Bay Using HOMER Pro
Journal Title: Journal of Green Economy and Low-Carbon Development - Year 2024, Vol 3, Issue 2
Abstract
This study focuses on enhancing energy resilience in Repulse Bay, a remote community in Nunavut, facing significant power challenges due to the reliance on aging diesel generators. To address these issues, this research explores the development of sustainable hybrid energy systems using HOMER Pro. The optimization results identify a configuration integrating wind turbines and solar panels as the optimal techno-economic solution. The expected outcomes include a substantial reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, increased reliability of energy supply, and significant economic benefits. The proposed hybrid energy system achieves a net present cost of $20.66 million while significantly increasing the renewable energy fraction to 75%. This system drastically reduces greenhouse gas emissions by 60%, aligning with Canada’s goal of achieving net-zero emissions by 2050. Additionally, the implementation of this system is projected to create 149 jobs, thus supporting local economic growth. The findings highlight the potential for similar Arctic communities to transition to renewable energy, contributing to global renewable energy efforts. This study not only demonstrates the viability of hybrid energy systems in reducing environmental impact and operational costs but also underscores their broader implications for sustainable development in other remote Arctic regions and beyond. By adopting such systems, Arctic communities can significantly enhance their energy resilience, reduce their carbon footprint, and stimulate economic growth, thereby aligning local initiatives with global sustainability goals.
Authors and Affiliations
Amirbehnam Ashouri Vajari, Siddhanth Kotian, Samaneh Shirinnezhad, Davoud Ghahremanlou
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